Author: Nhu Huynh

在學習英語時,數字是最基本且需要牢牢掌握的知識之一。本文中,ELSA Speak 將為你提供所有與英文數字有關的知識,例如:完整的1–100英文數字表,以及英文數字寫法與準確的數字英文轉換方式。

數字  (Cardinal Numbers)

完整的1-100英文數字表

完整的1-100英文數字表
數字英文寫法
1one
2two
3three
4four
5five
6six
7seven
8eight
9nine
10ten
11eleven
12twelve
13thirteen
14fourteen
15fifteen
16sixteen
17seventeen
18eighteen
19nineteen
20twenty
21twenty-one
22twenty-two
23twenty-three
24twenty-four
25twenty-five
26twenty-six
27twenty-seven
28twenty-eight
29twenty-nine
30thirty
31thirty-one
32thirty-two
33thirty-three
34thirty-four
35thirty-five
36thirty-six
37thirty-seven
38thirty-eight
39thirty-nine
40forty
41forty-one
42forty-two
43forty-three
44forty-four
45forty-five
46forty-six
47forty-seven
48forty-eight
49forty-nine
50fifty
51fifty-one
52fifty-two
53fifty-three
54fifty-four
55fifty-five
56fifty-six
57fifty-seven
58fifty-eight
59fifty-nine
60sixty
61sixty-one
62sixty-two
63sixty-three
64sixty-four
65sixty-five
66sixty-six
67sixty-seven
68sixty-eight
69sixty-nine
70seventy
71seventy-one
72seventy-two
73seventy-three
74seventy-four
75seventy-five
76seventy-six
77seventy-seven
78seventy-eight
79seventy-nine
80eighty
81eighty-one
82eighty-two
83eighty-three
84eighty-four
85eighty-five
86eighty-six
87eighty-seven
88eighty-eight
89eighty-nine
90ninety
91ninety-one
92ninety-two
93ninety-three
94ninety-four
95ninety-five
96ninety-six
97ninety-seven
98ninety-eight
99ninety-nine
100one hundred

數字英文說法與範例

數字英文說法與範例

0 – 20 英文數字

從 0 到 20 的數字都有獨立的單字形式,如下: Zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty。

21 – 99三位數 數字

從 21 到 99 的數字是由以下單字組合而成 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, 或 ninety 再加上 1 到 9 的單位數字。

公式:

[十位數] + [個位數]

例如:

數字十位數 個位數完整寫法
25TwentyFiveTwenty-five
39ThirtyNineThirty-nine
41FortyOneForty-one
65SixtyFiveSixty-five
73SeventyThreeSeventy-three
99NinetyNineNinety-nine

百位數的英文數字

百位數的讀法是將百位數字與 1 到 99 的數字結合。

公式:

[百位數] + hundred + (and + [十位數 + 個位數])  (若有後半部分)

注意: 只有當 “hundred” 後面還有十位或個位時,才使用 “and”

例如:

數字英文讀法
100One hundred
101One hundred and one
115One hundred and fifteen
120One hundred and twenty
134One hundred and thirty-four
200Two hundred
250Two hundred and fifty
300Three hundred
365Three hundred and sixty-five
999Nine hundred and ninety-nine

千、百萬、十億的數字

數字英文讀法IPA音標
1,000One thousand/wʌn ˈθaʊ.zənd/
10,000Ten thousand/ten ˈθaʊ.zənd/
100,000One hundred thousand/wʌn ˈhʌn.drəd ˈθaʊ.zənd/
1,000,000One million/wʌn ˈmɪl.jən/
1,000,000,000One billion/wʌn ˈbɪl.jən/
1,000,000,000,000One trillion/wʌn ˈtrɪl.jən/

同樣地,對於非整數數字,在數字後加上對應百位、十位與個位:

數字英文讀法
2,500Two thousand five hundred
6,345Six thousand three hundred and forty-five
3,200,000Three million two hundred thousand
5,364,500Five million three hundred sixty-four thousand five hundred
2,000,500,000Two billion five hundred thousand
3,123,456,789Three billion one hundred twenty-three million four hundred fifty-six thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine

負數英文數字

在數字前加上“negative”即可表示負數。

例子:

英文數字使用方式

英文數字使用方式

英文數字在英語溝通中是不可或缺的一部分。 若想正確使用英文數字,你需要掌握它們在以下情境中的用法:

使用情境 英文例句翻譯
描述數量I have two cats.我有兩隻貓。
She bought five books.她買了五本書。
談論人或物的年齡He is twenty years old.他二十歲了。
This tree is fifty years old.這棵樹已有五十年樹齡。
讀電話號碼My phone number is 123-456-7890.我的電話號碼是123-456-7890。
Call me at 098-765-4321.請打098-765-4321聯絡我.
提及年份She was born in 1990.她出生於 1990 年。
The event happened in 2023.這個事件發生於 2023 年。
讀小數點The price is 3.75 dollars.價格是三點七五美元。
Pi is approximately 3.14.圓周率約為三點一四。
用於英文算術運算中Two plus three equals five.二加三等於五。
Ten divided by two is five.十除以二等於五。

注意:英文中各種數學符號的名稱

符號英文名稱
+plus
minus/subtract
× hoặc *multiplied by/times
÷ hoặc /divided by
=equals/is

使用時需注意:

例如: 098-765-4321 (zero nine eight, seven six five, four three two one)

使用英文數字的注意事項

使用英文數字的注意事項

數字中的重音

當你發音英文數字時,正確的重音位置可以幫助聽者更清楚理解,避免混淆:

例如: Thirteen → /θɜːˈtiːn/

例如: Thirty → /ˈθɜːrti/

英式英語與美式英語在讀數方式上的差異

有兩種英語變體在讀數方式上存在一些細微差異:

數時 “and” 的說法

“and” 用來連接百位數/千位數與其後的數位部分:

確定數量時,數字後不加 “-s”

永遠不要直接在基數後加上 -s 來表示具體的數量。不過,在表示概數或大致數量時,可以加 -s,並搭配 “of” 使用:

詞組中文意思
Tens of cars幾十輛汽車
Dozens of eggs幾打雞蛋
Hundreds of people數百人
Thousands of trees數千棵樹
Millions of fans數百萬名粉絲
Billions of money數十億金錢

寫和讀數字時常見錯誤

Note: 兩種數字的重音位置不同是區分它們的關鍵。

>>閲讀更多:英文日期寫法全面指南:星期、日期、月份、年份以及正確結構

英文數字與序數的差異

區分英文數字與序數

區分英文數字與序數
數字 (Cardinal Numbers)序數 (Ordinal Numbers)
功能用來表示事物或人的數量用來表示順序位置等級
數字範例one (一), two (二), three (三), four (四)first (第一), second (第二), third (第三), fourth (第四)
用法– 回答 “How many?” (多少?)
– 用來計數,不表示順序。
– 回答 “Which one?” (哪一個?) 或 “In what order?”
用來表示位置或順序。
例句– I have three apples. (我有三個蘋果。)
– There are twenty students in the class. (班上有二十名學生。)
– She finished in first place. (她得了第一名。)
– Today is the second day of the trip. (今天是旅程的第二天。)

數字英文轉換成序數的規則

數字英文轉換成序數的規則

最簡單的方式將英文數字轉換為序數,就是根據末位數字加上 -st-nd-rd-th

但需注意一些不規則變化的情況,如 first、second、third 等。讓我們與 ELSA Speak 一起透過以下例子進一步了解吧!

1-50 英文數字與序數對照表:

數字 (Cardinal)拼寫序數 (Ordinal)拼寫
1one1stfirst
2two2ndsecond
3three3rdthird
4four4thfourth
5five5thfifth
6six6thsixth
7seven7thseventh
8eight8theighth
9nine9thninth
10ten10thtenth
11eleven11theleventh
12twelve12thtwelfth
13thirteen13ththirteenth
14fourteen14thfourteenth
15fifteen15thfifteenth
16sixteen16thsixteenth
17seventeen17thseventeenth
18eighteen18theighteenth
19nineteen19thnineteenth
20twenty20thtwentieth
21twenty-one21sttwenty-first
22twenty-two22ndtwenty-second
23twenty-three23rdtwenty-third
24twenty-four24thtwenty-fourth
25twenty-five25thtwenty-fifth
26twenty-six26thtwenty-sixth
27twenty-seven27thtwenty-seventh
28twenty-eight28thtwenty-eighth
29twenty-nine29thtwenty-ninth
30thirty30ththirtieth
31thirty-one31stthirty-first
32thirty-two32ndthirty-second
33thirty-three33rdthirty-third
34thirty-four34ththirty-fourth
35thirty-five35ththirty-fifth
36thirty-six36ththirty-sixth
37thirty-seven37ththirty-seventh
38thirty-eight38ththirty-eighth
39thirty-nine39ththirty-ninth
40forty40thfortieth
41forty-one41stforty-first
42forty-two42ndforty-second
43forty-three43rdforty-third
44forty-four44thforty-fourth
45forty-five45thforty-fifth
46forty-six46thforty-sixth
47forty-seven47thforty-seventh
48forty-eight48thforty-eighth
49forty-nine49thforty-ninth
50fifty50thfiftieth

英文數字有關的成語

英文數字有關的成語

以下是一些包含數字的英文成語,有助於你擴展詞彙量、深入了解母語文化,並讓口語表達更自然靈活:

成語(Idioms)意思例句 & 翻譯
Look out for number one把自己擺在第一位In business, it’s important to look out for number one.(在商業中,首先要為自己著想。)
Back to square one回到起點After the failure, we’re back to square one.(失敗之後,我們必須從頭再來。)
One in the eye for someone打臉/讓人難堪Her success was one in the eye for her critics.(她的成功狠狠打了批評者的臉。)
Be six feet under死了Someday we’ll all be six feet under.(終有一天我們都得入土。)
Give me five擊掌打招呼Good game! Give me five!(比賽太精彩了!擊掌一下!)
Watch your six注意身後/保持警惕Always watch your six in this area.(在這一區要隨時保持警惕。)
Talk nineteen to the dozen說話非常快He talks nineteen to the dozen when he’s nervous.(他緊張時會說個不停。)
A nine-day wonder曇花一現的名氣His fame was just a nine-day wonder.(他的名聲只是曇花一現。)
Dress up to the nines穿著華麗She dressed up to the nines for the party.(她盛裝出席派對。)
Be given the third degree嚴厲盤問The suspect was given the third degree by the detectives.(嫌犯被警方嚴厲盤問。)
Third time lucky事不過三(第三次會成功)I failed twice, but third time lucky!(我失敗了兩次,但希望第三次會成功!)
Once in a blue moon千載難逢We go out to eat once in a blue moon.(我們很少在外用餐。)
Second to none無與倫比/最棒的Her skills are second to none in the team.(她的技能是隊上最頂尖的。)
Put two and two together根據線索推理出真相I saw them leave together and put two and two together.(我看到他們一起離開,就猜出事情真相了。)
At the eleventh hour最後一刻They submitted the report at the eleventh hour.(他們在最後一刻才交了報告。)

英文數字的常用句型

英文數字的常用句型
問句回答
How old are you?(你幾歲?)I’m turning 15 next month.(我下個月就滿 15 歲了。)
How many people are there now?(現在那裡有多少人?)Only 10.(只有 10 個人而已。)
When did you graduate from the university?(你什麼時候大學畢業的?)I graduated from NTPU in 2018.(我於 2018 年畢業於國立臺北大學。)
What’s your phone number?(你的電話號碼是多少?)My number’s zero nine six two one five two two two eight.(你可以打 0962152228聯絡我。)
How many percent are you sure about this?(你對這件事有多確定?)Only twelve percent.(大概只有 12% 吧。)

英文數字練習題

英文數字練習題

練習題

練習 1: 使用數字與序數寫出下列數字的正確讀法

題目12345
09621522285/67/104 – 4 = 013 + 12 = 25
題目678910
10 x 12 = 12025 : 5 = 52,8699,991996

練習 2: 為以下題目選出正確答案

題目 1: Henry scored his goal in the last _______ games.
A. two
B. second (2nd)

題目 2: Marilyn has lunch at __________ o’clock.
A. 11
B. eleventh (11th)

題目 3: My mom just bought me _________ boxes of cookies.
A. fourth (4th)
B. four

題目 4: My sister’s position is _________ in her class.
A. three
B. third (3rd)

題目 5: Today’s the _________ day of our holiday in Paris.
A. first (1st)
B. one

題目 6: Happy is ________ years old.
A. 13
B. thirteenth (13th)

題目 7: It will take you _______ hours to get from Taipei to Austria by plane.
A. twentieth (20th)
B. 20

題目 8: Today is ________ of July.
A. sixteen
B. sixteenth (16th)

題目 9: Sarah won the _______ prize.
A. second (2nd)
B. 2

題目 10: The skirt costs _______ dollars.
A. fifty
B. fiftieth (50th)

練習 3: 寫出以下英文數字與序數的讀法

題目12345
24751889617027th71st
題目678910
0903 610 63162nd2019191883rd

答案

練習 1:

題目答案
1zero nine six two one five two two two eight
2five sixths
3seven tenths
4a / one half
5thirteen plus twelve equals twenty-five
6five minus five equals zero
7ten times twelve equals one hundred and twenty
8twenty-four divided by four equals six
9two point eight
10ninety-nine point ninety-nine
11three point fourteen
12nineteen ninety-six

練習 2:

題目12345
答案AABBA
題目678910
答案ABBAA

練習 3:

題號英文讀法
1. 2475twenty-four seventy-five hoặc two thousand four hundred and seventy-five 
2. 18896eighteen thousand eight hundred and ninety-six
3. 170one seventy hoặc one hundred and seventy
4. 27thtwenty-seventh
5. 71stseventy-first
6. 0903 610 631zero nine zero three six one zero six three one 
7. 62ndsixty-second
8. 2019two thousand nineteen hoặc twenty nineteen
9. 1918nineteen eighteen
10. 83rdeighty-third

熟練掌握英文數字用法,是你學好英文、無論在日常溝通還是學術表達中都不可或缺的基礎。請務必收藏這份英文數字對照表,並且經常搭配數字英文單字進行練習,提升語言反應速度。別忘了常常練習數字的讀寫,這樣才更容易記住,並能在正確的語境中靈活運用。歡迎到 ELSA Speak 查看更多英語根據對象主題文章,獲取更多實用知識喔!

在學習英文時,冠詞是一個基本的語法部分,但常常讓學習者感到困惑。你是否曾經自問什麼時候用an?或在一句話中不知道the a 用法?ELSA Speak 將幫助你清楚了解冠詞是什麼、冠詞有哪些,以及準確且容易記住 a、an、the 冠詞用法。

Key takeaways:
冠詞 英文 是指用在名詞前的詞語,包括: a, an, the 
“A/An” – 用於單數可數名詞,當提到的是尚未確定首次提及的事物。
+ “A” 子音開頭的詞前
+ “An” 母音開頭的詞前
“The” – 可用於可數名詞與不可數名詞,當提到的是已知的之前提過的,或是唯一的人或事物。
—— 不使用冠詞的情況是複數不可數名詞而所談內容是泛指(不特定)時。

冠詞 英文 是什麼 ? 

冠詞 英文 是什麼 ? 

冠詞 英文(Article)是出現在名詞之前的詞,用來讓讀者辨別這個名詞是「特定的」還是「不特定的」。實際上,冠詞並不被視為一種獨立詞性,而更常被當作形容詞的一部分,用來修飾名詞。

冠詞 英文可分為兩大類:

舉例: 

>>閲讀相關:所有關於八種英文詞性:用法、例子及在句子中的位置

冠詞有哪些?

冠詞有哪些?

不定冠詞英文 – Indefinite article

英文中有兩個不定冠詞 aan:

例子: a table (一張桌子), a book (一本書)

例子: an hour (一小時), an apple (一顆蘋果)

定冠詞英文 – Definite article

定冠詞是什麼? 在英文中常用的定冠詞是the。The用於特定的事物(說話者與聽話者都知道的對象)。“the” 可用於單數可數名詞,也可用於複數不可數名詞

例子:

注意: 冠詞 “the” 用來指代明確知道的人或事物,而冠詞 “a” và “an’ 用於尚未明確或首次提及的對象。

>>閲讀更多:不定代名詞 (Indefinite pronouns): 用法和題庫

冠詞 英文用法

冠詞在英文的口語與書面語中都非常常見。然而,要如何正確使用英文冠詞呢?一起跟著 ELSA Speak 來深入了解。

a an 用法

a an 用法

“a” 冠詞用法

英文例句翻譯
“A” 用在以母音字母開頭但發音為子音的字詞前 /juː/– a uniform /ˈjuːnəfɔːm/
– a universal truth /juːnəˈvɜːsəl/
– 一套制服 
– 一個普遍真理
“A” 用於表示速度、價格、比率、分數的慣用語中– a one second (½)
– 3 times a day
– $2 a kilo
– 一秒
– 每天三次
– 每公斤兩元
“A” 用於數字或表示數量的片語中– a one thousand
– a couple
– a lot
– 一千
– 一對
– 很多

什麼時候用 an?

冠詞 “an” 用於以母音 (u, e, a, i, o) 開頭的名詞. 或者某些雖以子音字母開頭但無聲發音(不發音).

例子: an egg, an apple, an hour, an MC

不使用 a, an 情況

除了上面介紹的“a”, “an” 冠詞使用方法外,你也需要注意以下幾種不使用不定冠詞:

英文例句翻譯
不使用 “a/an”複數名詞– An appleApples
– An eggEggs
– 一顆蘋果 → 幾顆蘋果
– 一顆雞蛋 → 幾顆雞蛋
不使用 “a/an” 不可數抽象名詞What I need now is confidence.我現在需要的是信心。
不使用 “a/an” 餐名前 (除非有形容詞修飾)I eat breakfast at 6 o’clock.我早上六點吃早餐。

The 冠詞用法

The 冠詞用法

The 冠詞 英文 用法

“the” 冠詞 英文 用法扮演著重要角色,用來明確指出說話者或作者所指的特定對象。冠詞 “the” 可搭配可數名詞與不可數名詞使用。當搭配不可數名詞 冠詞時,”the” 用於表示已明確指出的某個特定數量、部分或面向。這有助於區分對某個概念的泛指陳述與對已知對象的具體說明。

名詞種類什麼時候使用定冠詞?範例
可數名詞指整個特定的群體或類屬The kangaroo is an animal that loves to hop.
可數專有名詞The moon rises above the horizon.
不可數名詞特指的不可數名詞We examined the water in streams.
第1個名詞 + of + 第2個名詞The edge of the horizon is the furthest visible distance.

使用 “the” 冠詞 英文情況

使用情境例句
物體或群體是唯一的The sun, the earth, the world
名詞在前文已被提及I see a dog. The dog is chasing a cat. The cat is chasing a mouse.
名詞由片語或關係子句修飾The teacher that I met yesterday is my sister-in-law.
說話者與聽話者都清楚的特定事物Please pass the jar of honey.
最高級或序數詞前: the best, the first, the only…– You are the best in my life.- He is the tallest person in the world.
The + 單數名詞 代表整個類群The whale is in danger of becoming extinct.
the + 形容詞 表示具有某特徵的一群人The old, the poor, the rich
用於特定的地理,海域,河流,群島,山崖,複數國家,沙漠,地域名稱之前The Pacific, the Nile, the Alps, the United States, the Sahara
當地點非作原始用途時They went to the school to see their children.
The + 姓氏 (複數) 表示全家人The Smiths, The Browns

不使用 “the” 冠詞 情況

英文例句翻譯
單一國家名稱、大洲、山名、湖名、街道名稱前(聯邦除外Europe, Asia, France, Wall Street, Sword Lake歐洲、亞洲、法國、華爾街、還劍湖
當名詞為不可數名詞或泛指的複數名詞– I like dogs
– Oranges are good for your health.
– 我喜歡這些狗。
– 橙子對你的健康有益。
抽象名詞前(除非指特定情況)– Men fear death.
– The death of his father…
– 男人懼怕死亡。
– 他父親的死亡….
不加 “the” 在 所有格形容詞或所有格名詞– My friend, (not my the friend )
– The man’s wife (not the wife of the man)
– 我的朋友
– 那個男人的妻子
餐名頭銜They invited friends to dinner.他們邀請你共進晚餐。
泛指名詞:運動、季節、交通工具、方向/時間的片語等– Come by car
– In spring
– From left to right
– 搭車
– 在春季
– 從左至右

>>閲讀更多:【搭配 英文】搭配詞(Collocation):含義、常見類型與練習

不使用冠詞情況

不使用冠詞情況

此外,在使用冠詞時,您還需要注意以下幾種情況:

英文例句翻譯
談論某件普遍或抽象的事物I love watching fish.我喜歡觀賞魚群。
當談到國家名稱China is a beautiful country.中國是一個美麗的國家。
談論每日三餐Have you had breakfast?你吃早餐了嗎?
談論不可數名詞Sugar is not good for obese people.糖對肥胖者不好。
談論語言English is spoken in many countries.英語在許多國家被使用。
談論城市或城鎮Paris is a romantic city.巴黎是一座浪漫的城市。
談論具體山峰Mount Everest is the highest mountain.珠穆朗瑪峰是最高的山。

區分 the 和 a/an 的用法

區分 the 和 a/an 的用法
A/AnThe
類型不定冠詞冠詞
意義某個不特定的事物、尚未提及過的已知的、之前提到過的事物
使用時機第一次提及已經提及過 / 誰都知道
搭配名詞單數可數名詞可數名詞或不可數名詞皆可
例子I saw a cat.The cat ran away.
注意事項A + 子音開頭, An + 母音開頭適用於所有發音開頭

冠詞練習題與解答

冠詞練習題與解答

練習題

冠詞練習題 1: 在空格中填入適當的 a an the 

  1. My best friend is studying in  ………… university in Taipei.
  2. My mother speaks ………… Chinese.
  3. She borrowed ………… pen from your pile of pencils and pens.
  4. John likes to play …………baseball.
  5. My brother bought ………… umbrella to go out in the rain.
  6. She lived on ………… Main Street when she first came to town.
  7. Taipei is the capital of ………… Taiwan.
  8. My husband’s family speaks ………… English.
  9. ………… apple a day keeps your enemy away.
  10. My grandparents have ………… cat and ………… dog.

冠詞練習題 2: 選出正確答案

  1. My brother is making …….. cake for his birthday.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
  2. She tasted …….. birthday cake her father had made.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
  3. The children have …….. new teacher called Mr. Linh.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
  4. All pupils must obey …….. rules.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
  5. My mother turned on …….. radio to listen to …….. news.
    (選兩次: 對應“radio” 和 “news”)
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
  6. Thu is in the USA studying for …….. MBA.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
  7. The teacher read …….. interesting article from the newspaper.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
  8. There was …….. huge crowd of people outside the church.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
  9. My friend talked for …….. hour about his school project.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the
  10. …….. European expert was invited to speak to the committee.
    A. a
    B. an
    C. the

解答 

練習 1:

題號12345
答案ano articleano articlean
題號678910
答案no articleno articleno articleana / a

練習 2:

題號12345
答案ACACC
題號678910
答案BBABA

掌握好冠詞英文,是你學好外語的重要基礎。請經常練習,並牢記本篇中分享的冠詞用法,避免常見的語法錯誤。 別忘了常回 ELSA Speak 官方網站探索更多實用的英語文法主題,幫助你學得更正確、發音更準確,每一天都更有自信!

詞性是英文基礎而又重要的知識之一。然而,許多人經常混淆可數名詞與不可數名詞,從而導致句構和語法錯誤。因此,現在就讓我們跟著 ELSA Speak 一起學習可數名詞與不可數名詞吧!

可數名詞與不可數名詞的定義

名詞是構成英文的基本要素,而可數名詞與不可數名詞則是詞性中最基本的部分,在日常交流與考試中都非常常見。然而,這同時也是最容易讓人混淆的部分。那麼什麼是可數名詞?什麼是不可數名詞?我們接著往下看。

>>更多内容:所有關於八種英文詞性:用法、例子及在句子中的位置

可數名詞

可數名詞

可數名詞 (Countable Nouns)  是指能夠單獨存在並可以數出數量的事物名詞,前面可以加上數字。

例子: An table (⼀張桌⼦), three dogs (三隻狗), four books (四本書)

分類

可數名詞 分為兩類:

單數可數名詞在變為複數形式時,通常在名詞後加上 “s”“es”

例子: 

單數名詞複數名詞翻譯
a glassthree glasses三個玻璃杯
a familyfive families五個家庭
a knifeknives一些刀子

不規則名詞複數對照表

單數名詞複數名詞意思
manmen男人
womanwomen女人
childchildren小孩
sheepsheep綿羊
toothteeth牙齒
footfeet
fishfish
bacteriumbacteria細菌

不可數名詞

不可數名詞

不可數名詞 英文為 Uncountable Nouns 是指那些無法計算個數的事物或現象的名詞,也就是説對於不可數名詞 單複數是不存在的。這些名詞通常用來表示物質、抽象概念,或一些無法單獨計數的事物。

例子: Advice (建議), sugar (糖), rain (雨),…

分類

不可數名詞主要分為五大類:

常見不可數名詞

詞彙發音 (IPA)意思
advertising/ˈædvərˌtaɪzɪŋ/廣告
advice/ædˈvaɪs/建議
air/ɛr/空氣
anger/ˈæŋgə/憤怒
beauty/ˈbjuːti/美麗
chemistry/ˈkɛməstri/化學
clothing/ˈkloʊðɪŋ/衣物
confidence/ˈkɑnfədəns/自信
correspondence/ˌkɔrəˈspɑndəns/書信
economics/ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪks/經濟學
education/ˌɛʤəˈkeɪʃən/教育
employment/ɛmˈplɔɪmənt/就業
environment/ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/環境
equipment/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/設備
evidence/ˈɛvədəns/證據
food/fud/食物
furniture/ˈfɜrnɪʧər/傢俱
fear/fɪə/恐懼
history/ˈhɪstəri/歷史
homework/ˈhoʊmˌwɜrk/作業
love/lʌv/
information/ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/資訊
justice/ˈʤʌstəs/正義
knowledge/ˈnɑləʤ/知識
literature/ˈlɪtərəʧər/文學
luggage / baggage/ˈlʌgəʤ/ /ˈbægəʤ/行李
machinery/məˈʃinəri/機械設備
maths/mæθs/數學
meat/mit/肉類
merchandise = goods/ˈmɜrʧənˌdaɪz/ = /gʊdz/商品
money/ˈmʌni/金錢
(不包括如美元、越南盾等)
news/nuz/新聞
physics/ˈfɪzɪks/物理
politics/ˈpɑləˌtɪks/政治
tea/tiː/
research/rɪˈsɜːʧ/研究
rice/raɪs/
sugar/ˈʃʊgə/
safety/ˈseɪfti/安全
water/ˈwɔːtə/

>>閲讀更多:

可數名詞 不可數名詞 的使用方法

可數不可數名詞 動詞的搭配方式

可數不可數名詞 動詞的搭配方式

可數名詞與動詞的搭配

不可數名詞 動詞搭配

不可數名詞在一般現在式中,動詞永遠使用單數形式
例子:

注意事項

可數名詞與不可數名詞 冠詞與量詞的搭配方式

可數名詞與不可數名詞 冠詞與量詞的搭配方式

在使用可數或不可數名詞時,需注意前面所搭配的冠詞與量詞。有些冠詞可以用於兩種名詞。但有些則只適用可數名詞或不可數名詞。

可數名詞常搭配: a, an, many, a few, few, 或具體的數字。

例子: 

詢問可數名詞的數量時,使用句型: How many

例子:

不可數名詞常搭配: Much, little, a little bit of

例子:

詢問不可數名詞的量時,使用句型: How much

例子: 

同時用於可數與不可數名詞的量詞: some, any, no, a lot of/lots of, plenty of

例子:

可數與不可數皆可的名詞特殊情況

有些名詞可以依語境不同,同時作為可數名詞不可數名詞使用

有些名詞可以依語境不同,同時作為可數名詞或不可數名詞使用

事實上,英語中有許多詞彙是多義詞。因此,有一些名詞既可以當作可數名詞,也可以當作不可數名詞來使用。

例子: Coffee

有一些詞可以同時是可數名詞也可以是不可數名詞,例如:

詞彙發音 (IPA)意思
time/taɪm/時間
cheese/ʧiːz/起司
truth/truːθ/真相
currency/ˈkʌrənsi/貨幣
education/ˌɛdju(ː)ˈkeɪʃən/教育
lack/læk/缺乏
danger/ˈdeɪnʤə/危險
entertainment/ˌɛntəˈteɪnmənt/娛樂
failure/ˈfeɪljə/失敗
food/fuːd/食物
friendship/ˈfrɛndʃɪp/友誼
love/lʌv/
paper/ˈpeɪpə/紙張
power/ˈpaʊə/能源、權力

有一些可數名詞在變成複數時,不遵循一般在字尾加上 “s” 或 “es” 的規則

有一些可數名詞在變成複數時,不遵循一般在字尾加上 “s” 或 “es” 的規則
單數名詞複數名詞意思
womanwomen女人
toothteeth牙齒
personpeople人、人們
manmen男人
footfeet
childchildren小孩
mousemice老鼠
louselice虱子
goosegeese
oxoxen公牛
fishfish
sheepsheep綿羊
deerdeer鹿

不可數名詞結尾為 ‘s’

不可數名詞結尾為 's'

在英語中,有一些不可數名詞的結尾是 “-s” 這容易讓學習者誤以為它們是複數形式。以下是一些常見例子,學習時需要特別留意:

名詞意思
news新聞、消息
linguistics語言學
mathematics數學
physics物理學
athletics田徑
politics政治
economics經濟學
ethics倫理學
statistics統計學
measles麻疹
mumps腮腺炎
billiards撞球
headquarters總部

複數形式的名詞

複數形式的名詞

英語中也有一些名詞永遠以複數形式出現(特別名詞). 請參考以下表格:

名詞意思
sunglasses太陽眼鏡
scissors剪刀
tweezers鑷子
binoculars望遠鏡
refreshments飲料
headquarters總部
premises基礎
gymnastics體操
congratulations祝賀
clothes衣服
jeans牛仔褲
shorts短褲
trousers長褲
underpants內褲
tights緊身褲
stockings襪子
pajamas睡衣
braces牙套
goods貨物
odds機率
troops軍隊
scales體重機、天秤
intestines腸子
acoustics聲學
manners禮儀
ethics道德
mathematics數學

>>閲讀更多:

區分可數名詞與不可數名詞

區分可數名詞與不可數名詞
可數名詞
(Countable Nouns)
不可數名詞
(Uncountable Nouns)
形態有兩種形態: 單數複數.複數形式通常以 -s/-es 結尾。只有一種形態, 沒有複數形式。
冠詞與數量詞搭配– 不單獨使用,常搭配 冠詞 (a/an)數量詞使用。
– 常搭配: a/an, many, few, a few
– 可單獨使用,或與 “the”計量/分類短語搭配。
– 常搭配: much, little, a little, a little bit of.
數字結合可直接放在數字後面,如: one, two, three,…
例子: two books, five pens
不能直接接數字。
需搭配計量單位使用: two cups of tea, three bottles of water
常用疑問句常用: How many…?
例子: How many students are there?
常用: How much…?
例子: How much water do you drink?
例子book, pen, car, apple, house, student, catwater, money, sugar, advice, furniture, information, milk, rice

>>學習技巧:2025 年幫助你在家最有效地學英文的秘訣

英文 不可數名詞的量化方式

英文 不可數名詞的量化方式

不可數名詞無法直接用數字來量化,但可以透過量詞來表達其數量或具體化其意義。例如,當我們想具體說明 “water”的數量時, 通常會搭配像是 “cup”, “bottle”, “glass”,… đ形成不可數名詞的量化片語: “a cup of water” (一杯水), “two bottles of water” (兩瓶水), “three glasses of water” (三杯水),…

通用結構:

數量 + 測量單位 + of + 不可數名詞

常見例子:

測量單位不可數名詞量化詞組意思
barchocolatea bar of chocolate一條巧克力
gamechessa game of chess一盤棋
cantunaa can of tuna一罐鮪魚
pieceadvicea piece of advice一則建議
bowlcereala bowl of cereal一碗穀物
bar/cakesoapa bar/cake of soap一塊肥皂
peallaughtera peal of laughter一陣笑聲
glassbeera glass of beer一杯啤酒
cupcoffeea cup of coffee一杯咖啡
loafbreada loaf of bread一條麵包
rasherbacona rasher of bacon一片火腿
actkindnessan act of kindness一個善舉
fitangera fit of anger一陣怒氣
workarta work of art一件藝術品
pieceinformationa piece of information一點資訊
patbuttera pat of butter一小塊奶油
cartonmilka carton of milk一盒牛奶
glimmerhopea glimmer of hope一線希望
scoopice creama scoop of ice cream一勺冰淇淋
itemclothingan item of clothing一件衣服
piecefurniturea piece of furniture一件家具
tubetoothpastea tube of toothpaste一條牙膏
speckdusta speck of dust一粒灰塵
grainricea grain of rice一粒米
dropblooda drop of blood一滴血
clovegarlica clove of garlic一瓣大蒜

可數名詞不可數名詞練習(附答案)

可數名詞不可數名詞練習(附答案)

練習題

練習 1: 使用 a/an 完成句子,搭配給出的單字

提供單詞: question, sugar, coat, decision, accident, biscuit, blood, letter, moment, music, electricity, key

  1. It wasn’t your fault. It was………..
  2. Listen! Can you hear………..?
  3. I couldn’t get into the house because I didn’t have ………..
  4. It’s very warm today. Why are you wearing………..?
  5. Do you take ……………..in your coffee?
  6. Are you hungry? Would you like ………..with your coffee?
  7. Our lives would be very difficult without…………….
  8. I didn’t phone them. I wrote………….instead.
  9. The heart pumps …………………through the body.
  10. Excuse me, but can I ask you………….?
  11. I’m not ready yet. Can you wait………….., please?
  12. We can’t delay much longer. We have to make ……………..soon.

練習 2: 找出錯誤並修正

  1. There are many dirts on the floor.
  2. We want more fuels than that.
  3. He drank two milks.
  4. Ten inks are needed for our class.
  5. He sent me many foods.
  6. Many golds are found there.
  7. He gave me a great deal of troubles.
  8. Cows eat glasses.
  9. The rain has left many waters.
  10. I didn’t have many luggages.

練習 3: 將括號中的單字轉換為複數形式

  1. Study the next four (chapter).
  2. Can you recommend some science (book)?
  3. My brother had two (tooth) pulled out the other day.
  4. My sister can always hear (echo) in this mountain.
  5. My parents are proud of their (son-in-law).
  6. Did he raise these (tomato) in his garden?
  7. She thinks they need two (radio).
  8. His (foot) really hurt.
  9. The (roof) of these houses are tiled.
  10. Get him two (loaf) of bread.

練習 4: 將括號中的動詞變為正確形式

  1. These people (be) ………………. protesting against the president
  2. The man over there (want) ………………. to meet the manager
  3. Her children (hate) ………………. eating pasta
  4. He is ill. His foot (hurt) ………………..
  5. Each of the following sentences (have) ………………. a mistake. Find it.

練習 5: 使用 a/an/some 完成句子

Can she have ………………. biscuits and ………………. glass of milk, please?

My mother would like ………………. sausages and ………………. eggs, please?

Would you like ………………. organge or ………………. pear?

Does she want ………………. chips with your chicken?

Would he like ………………. wine? And ………………. cheese, too?

She’d like ………………. egg and ………………. cereals for lunch.

He’d like ………………. steak, ………………. rice and ………………. green salad

Does he want ………………. chips with his chicken?

練習 6: 將下列名詞分類為可數名詞與不可數名詞

答案

練習 1:

1. an accident2. music3. a key4. a coat5. coffee6. a biscuit
7. electricity8. a letter9. blood10. a question11. a moment12. a decision

練習 2:

句子錯誤單詞正確修正方式
1are many dirtsis much dirt
2fuelsfuel
3two milkstwo glasses of milk
4inkspens
5many foodsmuch food
6Many goldsmuch gold
7a great deal troublesa lot of trouble
8正確
9may watersmuch water
10many luggagesmuch luggage

練習 3:

1. chapters2. books3. teeth4. echoes5. sons-in-law
6. tomatoes7. radios8. feet9. roofs10. loaves

練習 4:

1. are2. wants3. hate4. are hurted5. has

練習 5:

1. some/a2. some/some3. an/a4. some
5. some/some6. an/some7. some/some/some8. some

練習 6:

可數名詞不可數名詞
SongTea
Living roomButter
HourCoffee
ChildHomework
Key
Orange

常見問題

不可數名詞英文縮寫是什麼?

→ unc. noun (uncountable noun) 或 u.n

bread 不可數名詞是對的嗎?

→ 對的!因為你不會說 “one bread” 或 “two breads”,而是會說 “some bread” 或 “a loaf of bread”(一條麵包)。

如果想具體計數,就要用量詞如 “loaf” (條), “slice” (片), v.v.

fish 不可數名詞是對的嗎?

→ fish 同時可以是不可數名詞和可數名詞 (在表示多種類時可用 複數形式通常為 “fish” 或 “fishes”)

例子: 

不可數名詞 have has 如何搭配?

→ “have” 或 “has” 的使用不取決於名詞是否可數,而是取決於主語的人稱

例子:

不可數名詞動詞加s 是對的嗎?

→ 如果 不可數名詞 作為主詞, 則視為單數, 因此其所搭配的動詞必須使用第三人稱單數形式 (使用 “has” 或在一般動詞後加上 “s”).

例子: 

掌握不可數名詞的使用,可以幫助你更準確地提升英文的說與寫能力。請持續練習可數名詞與不可數名詞分辨題,熟記各種實際例子,並特別留意搭配的量詞與動詞形式。此外,別忘了經常造訪 ELSA Speak,隨時更新每日最新的英語文法課程喔!

用英文寫email是在學習、工作與日常溝通中不可或缺的一項技能。根據收信對象的不同,寫信的方式也需要作出相應調整 —— 對老師要莊重、對合作夥伴要禮貌、對朋友則可以親切自然。在本文中,您將透過多種常見的英文信件範例獲得詳細指導,例如英文商業email範例,或親人, 朋友英文信件範例等。

英文信件範例結構

英文信件範例結構

如何撰寫英文信件的主旨 (English Letter Subject)

主旨 (Subject) 是對信件主要內容的簡要概括,尤其在email中非常重要。一條清晰明確的主旨能幫助收件人立即了解信件的目的,並展現出專業形象。

英文信件主旨範例:

注意:

如何開頭英文信件 (Salutation / Greeting)

開頭部分 (Salutation 或 Greeting) 體現了對收件人的尊重,也有助於確立雙方的關係。

英文信件中常見的問候語方式:

注意:

>>擇寫秘籍:總結5種簡單且常見的英文email開頭方式

英文信件的主要內容 (English Letter Content)

正文部分 (Content) 是整封信中最關鍵的部分,應清楚地說明寫信的目的、要傳達的訊息或對對方的請求。

有效撰寫內容的方式:

信件開頭範例:

英文信件的結尾與簽名 (Closing & Signature)

信件的結尾 (Closing) 不僅展現禮貌與尊重,通常也會附上寫信人的簽名。

在結尾部分之後,請寫上全名,必要時也可附上職稱。

範例: 

Best regards,  
[Full Name]  
[Job title]

>>擇寫秘籍:

英文信件常用詞彙範例

英文商業email詞彙

英文商業email詞彙
詞彙意義
quotation報價
invoice發票
payment付款
shipment貨運
delivery運送
confirmation確認
order訂單
inquiry資訊請求
discount折扣
availability可用性
deadline截止日期
contract合約
agreement協議
negotiation談判
terms and conditions條款與條件
customer客戶
supplier供應商
refund退款
replacement替代品
responsibility責任
attachment附件
complaint投訴
response回饋
approval批准
cancellation取消

>>更多詞匯:精選 100+ 個商用英文詞彙及最常用的商務溝通句型

親切英文信件常用詞彙

親切英文信件常用詞彙
詞彙意義
dear親愛的
buddy最好的朋友
family家人
holiday假期
trip旅行
school學校
work工作
weather天氣
news新聞
update更新
miss想念
love關愛
happy開心
excited興奮
bored無聊
tired疲累
funny有趣
story故事
memory回憶
photo照片
letter信件
weekend週末
birthday生日
surprise驚喜
soon很快
take care保重

>>更多單詞:

各種情境下的英文信件範例

英文商業email範例

英文商業email範例

英文商業email範例 1: 會議邀請函

範例:

Subject: Invitation to Weekly Team Meeting
Dear Team,
I would like to invite you to our weekly team meeting scheduled for [Date] at [Time] in [Location]. During the meeting, we will discuss the progress of ongoing projects, upcoming deadlines, and any other important matters.
Please make every effort to attend this meeting as your input and participation are valuable to the success of our team. If you are unable to attend, please let me know as soon as possible. Looking forward to seeing you all there.
Best regards,
[Your Name]

翻譯: 

主旨:邀請參加每週團隊會議

親愛的團隊成員,

我想邀請大家參加我們定於[日期][地點]舉行的每週團隊會議。在會議中,我們將討論正在進行的項目進展、即將到期的截止日期以及任何其他重要事項。

請大家盡量撥空參加此次會議,你們的意見對團隊來說很重要。如果無法參加,也請回信告知我。期待著在會議上見到你們。

最好的問候,

[你的名字]

英文商業email範例 2: 回覆上司的 email

範例:

Subject: Re: Update on Project Status
Dear [Boss’s Name],
Thank you for your email and for your continued guidance on the project. I appreciate the opportunity to provide an update on the current status.
We have made significant progress since our last discussion. [Provide brief overview of progress and any relevant updates]. We are on track to meet the upcoming deadline and are confident in the quality of our work.
Please let me know if you require any further information or if there are any specific areas you would like me to focus on.
Thank you again for your support.
Best regards,
[Your Name]

翻譯:

主旨:Re:項目狀態更新

親愛的[主管名字]

感謝您的郵件,以及對項目的持續指導。現在要向您提供目前狀態的更新。

自上次討論以來,我們取得了重大進展。[提供進展的簡要概述和任何相關更新]。我們正在按計劃進行,並且對我們的工作進度感到信心十足。

如果您需要進一步的資訊,或者有任何您想讓我專注的特定領域,再請跟我說。再次感謝您的支持。

最好的問候,

[你的名字]

英文商業email範例 3: 服務/業務介紹信

範例:

Subject: Introduction of Our Company and Services
Dear [Recipient’s Name],
I am writing to introduce you to [Your Company Name], a leading provider of [brief description of services/products]. With over [number] years of experience in the industry, we have helped numerous clients achieve their business goals through our innovative solutions and exceptional customer service.
We would love the opportunity to discuss how our services can benefit your organization. Please let us know if you would be interested in scheduling a meeting or if you have any questions.
Thank you for considering [Your Company Name].
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
[Your Contact Information]

翻譯: 

主旨:介紹我們公司及服務

親愛的[收件人姓名]

寫這封信件是為了介紹我們的公司[公司名稱],我們是一家領先的提供[服務/產品簡要描述]的公司。憑藉我們在行業中超過[數字]年的經驗,我們幫助了許多客戶通過我們創新的解決方案和優質的客戶服務實現了他們的業務目標。

我們很樂意討論我們的服務如何能夠造福於您的組織。請讓我們知道您是否有興趣安排會議,或者是否有任何問題需要解答。

感謝您考慮[公司名稱]

最好的問候,

[你的名字]

[你的職稱]

[你的聯絡方式]

英文商業email範例 4: 產品介紹信

範例:

Subject: Introduction of New Product Line
Dear [Recipient’s Name],
I am excited to announce the launch of our new product line, [Product Name]. Our team has worked tirelessly to develop a product that [brief description of product benefits/features].
[Product Name] is now available for purchase on our website, and we are confident that it will meet the needs of your target audience. We would be happy to provide you with more information or samples if you are interested.
Thank you for your continued support.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
[Your Contact Information]

翻譯: 

主旨:新產品線介紹

親愛的[收件人姓名]

我很高興地宣布我們的新產品線[產品名稱]正式推出。我們的團隊不辭辛勞地開發了這款產品,它具有[產品優勢/特色的簡要描述]

[產品名稱]現在已在我們的網站上發售,我們相信它將滿足您的客戶受眾需求。如果您感興趣,我們將很樂意為您提供更多信息或樣品。

感謝您一直以來的支持。

最好的問候,

[你的名字]

[你的職稱]

[你的聯絡方式]

英文商業email範例 5: 回覆客戶關於服務/業務的信件

範例:

Subject: Re: Inquiry Regarding [Topic/Issue]
Dear [Sender’s Name],
Thank you for your email and for reaching out to us regarding [topic/issue]. We appreciate the opportunity to address your concerns and provide assistance.
[Provide response to inquiry or address concerns raised by sender]. If you require any further clarification or assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.
We value your interest in our company and look forward to the possibility of working together.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
[Your Contact Information]

翻譯: 

主旨:回復關於[主題/問題]的詢問

親愛的[發件人姓名]

感謝您的來信並就[主題/問題]與我們聯繫。我們感謝有機會解決您的疑慮並提供幫助。

[回覆詢問或解決發件人提出的問題]。如果您需要進一步的澄清或幫助,請隨時與我們聯繫。

我們感謝您對我們公司的關注,並期待著有機會共同合作。

最好的問候, 

[你的名字]

[你的職稱]

[你的聯絡方式]

英文商業email範例 6: 報價信

範例:

Subject: Quotation for [Product/Service]
Dear [Recipient’s Name],
Thank you for your inquiry regarding [Product/Service]. We appreciate the opportunity to provide you with a quotation.
Based on your requirements, we have prepared the following quotation:
[Provide detailed breakdown of costs, including itemized pricing and any applicable fees or discounts].
Please review the quotation and let us know if you have any questions or if there are any adjustments you would like to make. We are committed to providing you with the best possible solution to meet your needs.
Thank you for considering [Your Company Name].
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
[Your Contact Information]

翻譯: 

主旨:關於[產品/服務]的報價

親愛的[收件人姓名]

感謝您對[產品/服務]感興趣,讓我們有機會為您提供報價。

根據您的要求,我們已為您準備了以下報價資訊:

[提供詳細的費用明細,包括價格和任何適用的費用或折扣]

請查收,如果您有任何問題或需要進行任何調整,請隨時告訴我們。我們致力於為您提供最佳解決方案,以滿足您的需求。

感謝您考慮[公司名稱]

最好的問候,

[你的名字]

[你的職稱]

[你的聯絡方式]

英文商業email範例 7: 簽訂合約信件

範例:

Subject: Signing of Contract for [Project/Service]
Dear [Recipient’s Name],
I am pleased to inform you that we have finalized the terms and conditions for the [Project/Service] and are ready to proceed with the signing of the contract.
Attached to this email, please find the finalized contract document for your review and signature. Kindly go through the document carefully and let us know if you have any questions or require any modifications.
Once we receive the signed contract from your end, we will initiate the necessary steps to commence the [Project/Service] as per the agreed timeline.
Thank you for your cooperation, and we look forward to a successful collaboration.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
[Your Contact Information]

翻譯: 

主旨:關於[項目/服務]的合約簽訂

親愛的[收件人姓名]

我很高興通知您,我們已經最終確定了[項目/服務]的條款和條件,並準備簽署合約。

附件是最終確定的合約文件,請您仔細查閱並簽署。如果您有任何問題或需要進行任何修改,請告訴我們。

一旦我們收到您的簽署合約,我們將按照約定的時間軸開始進行[項目/服務]

感謝您的合作,期待此次合作能夠成功。

最好的問候,

[你的名字]

[你的職稱]

[你的聯絡方式]

英文商業email範例 8: 客戶關懷信

範例:

Subject: Resolution of Your Query
Dear [Customer’s Name],
Thank you for reaching out to us regarding [issue/query]. We apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused you and appreciate your patience as we worked to resolve the matter.
I am pleased to inform you that we have addressed your query, and [provide details of resolution]. If you require any further assistance or have any additional questions, please feel free to contact us.
We value your business and are committed to providing you with the best possible customer service experience.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
[Your Contact Information]

翻譯: 

主旨:解決您的查詢

親愛的[客戶姓名]

感謝您就[問題/查詢]與我們聯繫,對於可能給您帶來的任何不便,我們深感抱歉,並感謝您的耐心等待。

我很高興地通知您,我們已經解決了您的查詢,[提供解決方案的詳細信息]。如果您需要進一步的協助或有任何其他問題,請隨時與我們聯繫。

我們重視每一位客戶的權益,並致力於為您提供最佳的客戶服務體驗。

最好的問候,

[你的名字]

[你的職稱]

[你的聯絡方式]

英文商業email範例 9: 回覆客戶投訴信件

範例:

Subject: Response to Your Complaint
Dear [Customer’s Name],
We have received your recent complaint regarding [issue/complaint]. Please accept our sincere apologies for any inconvenience this may have caused you.
Our team has thoroughly investigated the matter, and we understand the importance of addressing your concerns promptly. We have taken the necessary steps to rectify the situation and ensure that it does not occur again in the future.
As a token of our apology, we would like to offer [compensation/solution]. We hope this gesture demonstrates our commitment to providing excellent customer service and resolving any issues you may encounter.
Thank you for bringing this matter to our attention. If you have any further questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact us.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
[Your Contact Information]

翻譯: 

主旨:回覆您的投訴案件

親愛的[客戶姓名]

我們已收到您最近關於[問題/投訴]的投訴。請接受我們誠摯的道歉,對此給您帶來的任何不便,我們深感抱歉。

我們的團隊已經對此事進行了徹底調查,我們理解及時解決您的關切的重要性。我們已經採取了必要的措施來糾正這種情況,並確保將來不會再次發生。

作為我們的道歉表示,我們願意提供[補償/解決方案]。我們希望這個舉動表明了我們對提供優質客戶服務並解決您可能遇到的任何問題的承諾。

感謝您將此事帶給我們的關注。如果您有任何進一步的問題或顧慮,請隨時與我們聯繫。

最好的問候,

[你的名字]

[你的職稱]

[你的聯絡方式]

英文商業email範例 10: 公司招募信

範例:

Subject: Invitation to Interview for [Position]
Dear [Candidate’s Name],
I am writing to inform you that your application for the position of [Position Title] at [Company Name] has been successful. We were impressed by your qualifications and experience, and we would like to invite you to interview for the position.
The interview will take place on [Date] at [Time] at our office located at [Address]
Please confirm your availability for the interview by replying to this email. If the proposed time is not suitable, please let us know, and we will do our best to accommodate you.
We look forward to meeting with you and discussing the opportunity further.
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
[Your Contact Information]

翻譯: 

主旨:邀請面試 [職位]

親愛的 [應徵者姓名]

寫這封信是要通知您,我們對您的資格和經驗印象深刻,因此想邀請您參加該職位的面試。

面試將於 [日期] 在我們位於 [地址] 的辦公室進行,時間為 [時間]

請回覆此郵件告知您是否能參加面試,如果時間不合適,也請告訴我們,我們將為您安排其他面試時段。

期待與您見面。

最好的問候,

[你的名字]

[你的職稱]

[你的聯絡方式]

不要錯過具有大量功能的英語學習包

不要錯過具有大量功能的英語學習包

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日常英文信件範例

日常英文信件範例

道歉信 (apology letter)

範例:

Subject: Sincere Apology
Dear [Name],
I hope this message finds you well. I am writing to sincerely apologize for [explain the issue – e.g., missing our meeting, the delay in responding, the mistake I made, etc.].
I understand that this may have caused inconvenience or disappointment, and I take full responsibility for it. Please know that it was never my intention to [cause any trouble / overlook your concerns / make things difficult].
I truly value our [relationship / partnership / friendship] and will do my best to ensure this does not happen again. Thank you for your patience and understanding.
Please let me know if there’s anything I can do to make it right.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]

翻譯:

主旨: 誠摯的道歉

親愛的 [名字],

希望你一切安好。我寫這封信是為了真誠地向你道歉,因為 [說明問題——例如:錯過約會、回覆太遲、犯了錯等等]

我知道這可能讓你感到不便或失望,對此我完全負責。請你理解,我絕無意 [造成困擾/忽視你的關心/讓事情變得尷尬]

我非常珍惜我們之間的 [關係/合作/友誼],並會盡全力避免類似情況再次發生。謝謝你的耐心與體諒。

如果我能做些什麼來彌補,請務必讓我知道。

誠摯地,
[你的名字]

感謝信 (thank-you letter)

範例:

Subject: Thank You So Much!
Dear [Name],
I just wanted to say thank you for [the specific reason – e.g., your help with my presentation / the lovely gift / inviting me to your party]. It really meant a lot to me, and I truly appreciate your kindness and thoughtfulness.
Everything you did made a big difference, and I’m so grateful to have someone like you in my life. It’s always a pleasure to spend time with you and I look forward to our next get-together.
Thanks again for everything!
Warm regards,
[Your Name]

翻譯:

主旨:非常感謝你!

親愛的 [名字]
我只是想向你表達感謝,因為 [具體原因——例如:你幫我準備簡報/送我可愛的禮物/邀請我參加聚會]。這對我意義重大,我非常感激你的善意與貼心。

你的行動真的帶來了很大的不同,我感到非常幸運能在生活中有你這樣的人。和你在一起總是很開心,我也期待能很快再見到你。

再次感謝你所做的一切!

親切的問候,
[你的名字]

投訴信 (complaint letter)

範例:

Subject: Complaint Regarding [Product/Service Issue]
Dear [Name or Company],
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with [product/service] that I purchased on [date] from [store/website/company]. Unfortunately, the experience did not meet my expectations due to the following issues:

[Briefly describe the issue – e.g., the item arrived damaged, the delivery was late, or the service was unprofessional.]

I kindly ask that you look into this matter and provide a suitable solution, such as a replacement, refund, or another appropriate action. I have attached [receipts/photos] for your reference.
I hope we can resolve this issue promptly and fairly. Please let me know how you plan to address it.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]

翻譯:

主旨:關於[產品/服務問題]的投訴

敬啟者:[收件人姓名或公司名稱]
我寫這封信是為了表達我對於於[購買日期][商店/網站/公司名稱]所購買的[產品/服務]之不滿。遺憾的是,這次的體驗未能符合我的期望,原因如下:

[簡要描述問題——例如:收到產品時已損壞、配送延遲、服務不專業等]

我希望貴公司能夠審慎處理,並提供適當的解決方案,例如換貨、退款,或其他合理的處理方式。我已附上[發票/圖片]以供參考對照。

期盼此問題能夠迅速並合理地獲得解決。煩請告知貴公司後續的處理方式。

此致
敬禮
[你的名字]

建議信 (advice letter)

範例:

Subject: Some Advice for You
Dear [Name],I hope you are doing well. I’ve been thinking about our recent conversation regarding [the topic – e.g., your job situation, your decision to move, etc.], and I wanted to share some advice with you.
First of all, I want to say that I understand how challenging this situation must be for you, and it’s completely normal to feel uncertain. However, I believe that [suggest your advice – e.g., it might be helpful to take your time and carefully weigh your options before making any decision]. Sometimes, taking a step back and thinking things through can make a big difference.
Remember, you are not alone in this. I’m here for you, and I believe you’ll make the right choice when the time comes. Trust yourself, and don’t hesitate to reach out if you need to talk.
Take care,
[Your Name]

翻譯:

主旨:給你的一些建議

親愛的[名字]
希望你一切安好。我一直在思考我們最近談到的事情,關於[主題——例如:你的工作情況、搬家的決定等等],我想跟你分享一些建議。

首先,我想說我理解這對你來說可能是一段非常困難的時期,感到不確定是非常正常的。不過,我相信[給出建議——例如:你可以花點時間深入思考,並在做決定前仔細評估各種選擇]。有時候,退一步深思熟慮會帶來很大的改變。

請記得你並不孤單。我永遠支持你,也相信當時機成熟時,你一定會做出正確的選擇。請相信自己,如果你需要談談,隨時都可以聯繫我。

祝福你一切順利!
[你的名字]

請求信 (request letter)

範例:

Subject: Request for [specific request]
Dear [Name],
I hope this message finds you well. I am writing to kindly request [state your request – e.g., a meeting to discuss the project, a copy of a document, assistance with a task, etc.].
[Explain the reason for your request – e.g., I believe that having a discussion will help clarify the next steps, or I need this document for a deadline.] I would greatly appreciate your assistance with this, and I hope we can arrange a time that is convenient for you.
Please let me know if you need any further information. I look forward to your response.
Thank you for your time and consideration.Best regards,
[Your Name]

翻譯:

主旨:關於[具體請求]的請求

親愛的[名字],
希望你一切都好。我寫這封信是想誠懇地提出一個請求,[說明你的請求——例如:安排一次會議來討論專案、提供一份文件副本、協助處理某項工作等等]

[說明提出請求的原因——例如:我相信透過討論可以更清楚了解接下來的步驟,或我需要這份資料以便能按時完成工作。]我非常感激你對這件事的協助,也希望我們能安排一個對你方便的時間。

如果你需要進一步資訊,請隨時告訴我。我很期待收到你的回覆。

感謝你撥冗閱讀與考慮。

誠摯地,
[你的名字]

提供資訊的信件 (information giving letter)

範例:

Subject: Information Regarding [specific topic]
Dear [Name],
I hope you are doing well. I am writing to provide you with the information you requested regarding [specific topic – e.g., our upcoming event, the details of your order, etc.].
[Provide the necessary information – e.g., the date, time, location, specifications, or any other details the recipient may need to know.] Please find the attached documents for your reference.
If you need any further details or clarification, feel free to contact me. I’ll be happy to assist.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Best regards,
[Your Name]

翻譯:

主旨:提供關於[具體主題]的資訊

親愛的[名字]
希望你一切安好。我寫這封信是為了提供你所要求的有關[具體主題——例如:即將舉辦的活動、你的訂單詳情等等]的資訊。

[說明要提供的資訊內容——例如:日期、時間、地點、技術規格,或任何收件人需要了解的細節。]你也可以參考附上的文件以獲得更多細節。

如果你還需要更多資料,或有任何問題,請不要猶豫與我聯繫。我很樂意協助你。

期待收到你的回覆。

誠摯地,
[你的名字]

給朋友英文信件範例 

範例:

Subject: Long Time No See!
Dear [Friend’s Name],
How have you been? It’s been such a long time since we last talked, and I really miss you. I hope everything is going well with your studies, work, and family.
As for me, things have been pretty busy lately. I’ve been [briefly mention what you’ve been doing – e.g., studying hard, working on new projects, or traveling somewhere exciting]. I wish you were here to join me!
Let’s plan to catch up soon, maybe over a video call or even meet up if possible. I’d love to hear all about what you’ve been up to.Take care and write back soon!
Best wishes,
[Your Name]

翻譯:

主旨:好久不見!

親愛的[朋友的名字]
你最近怎麼樣呢?好久沒和你聯絡了,我真的非常想你。希望你的學業、工作和家人一切都順利。

我這邊最近還蠻忙的。我正在[簡單說明你在做什麼——例如:努力學習、進行一個新專案,或者去某個有趣的地方旅行]。真希望你也在這裡,能一起體驗這些事!

我們快安排時間聊聊吧——可以視訊通話,或是如果有機會的話直接見面。我真的很想聽你分享最近的生活點滴。

保重身體,記得快回信喔!

親愛的,
[你的名字]

給家人英文信件範例  

範例:

Subject: Thinking of You All
Dear Mom, Dad, and everyone at home,
I hope this letter finds you well. I miss you all so much and think about you every day. Things have been going well here. I’ve been busy with [school/work/life], but I’m doing fine.
The weather here is [warm/cold/rainy], and I’m slowly getting used to it. I’ve met some nice people and even tried some new things – I can’t wait to tell you all about it when I get home!
Please give my love to grandma, grandpa, and everyone else. I really look forward to our next family meal together – no food tastes as good as mom’s cooking!
Take care of yourselves and write back soon. Love and hugs from me.
With all my love,
[Your Name]

翻譯:

主旨:想念家人

親愛的爸爸媽媽和全家人,
希望你們收到信的時候都平安健康。我非常想念你們,每天都在想著我們的家。一切都還好,我最近忙著[學業/工作/生活],但我都能應付得來,請大家放心。

這邊的天氣[溫暖/寒冷/多雨],我也漸漸習慣了。我認識了一些不錯的朋友,也嘗試了一些新鮮的事情——等我回家一定要跟大家好好分享!

請幫我向爺爺奶奶和大家問好。我真的很期待下一次能吃到家裡的飯——沒有任何料理比媽媽煮的更好吃!

大家要多保重身體,也請早點回信給我。我從遠方送上滿滿的愛和擁抱。

愛你們的,
[你的名字]

給師長英文信件範例 

範例:

Subject: Thank You and Warm Greetings
Dear [Mr./Ms./Mrs./Dr. + Teacher’s Last Name],
I hope you are doing well. I’m writing to express my sincere appreciation for all the guidance and support you’ve given me during my studies. Your classes have inspired me to learn and grow, and I’m truly grateful for everything you’ve taught me.
I also wanted to let you know that [update – e.g., I’ve recently passed the entrance exam / I’ve started my new semester / I’m applying for a scholarship]. Your encouragement played a big part in this progress.
Thank you once again for your dedication and kindness. I hope we can stay in touch.
Wishing you good health and continued success.
Sincerely,
[Your Full Name]
[Your Class/School, if needed]

翻譯:

主旨:誠摯的感謝與問候

敬愛的[老師姓名]老師,
您好!
希望老師一切安好。我寫這封信是為了表達我最誠摯的感謝,感謝老師在整個學習過程中給予我的指導與支持。老師的每一堂課都給我帶來莫大的啟發,我非常感激老師所傳授的一切知識與經驗。

我也想和老師分享近況:[簡短更新 – 例如:我剛通過了入學考試/我已經開始新學期/我正在申請獎學金]。在這些成果中,老師的鼓勵與支持對我幫助非常大。

再次感謝老師的用心與仁慈。希望未來還能繼續與老師保持聯繫。
祝老師身體健康、工作順利、萬事如意。

此致敬禮,
[你的全名]
[班級/學校 – 如有需要]

生日快樂!我希望你今天度過一個充滿愛、歡笑與幸福的美好日子。你值得擁有最棒的一切——不只是在今天,更是在往後的每一天。

謝謝你一直以來都是如此棒的朋友。我真的很幸運能擁有你這樣的人在我生命中。希望你在這個嶄新的一歲裡收穫更多快樂與成功。

希望我們能儘快一起慶祝喔!

親愛的,
[你的名字]

給同事英文信件範例  

範例:

Subject: Great Working with You
Dear [Colleague’s Name],
I hope you’re doing well. I just wanted to take a moment to say how much I appreciate working with you. Your professionalism and teamwork make our projects smoother and more enjoyable.
Thank you for your support on [specific project or task]. I’ve learned a lot from you, and I really value your insights and cooperation.
Let’s stay in touch, and I look forward to working with you again on future tasks!
Best regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position, if needed]

翻譯:

主旨:很高興能與你共事

親愛的[同事姓名]
希望你一切安好。我只是想花一點時間表達我對能與你共事的珍惜與感激之情。你的專業態度與團隊合作精神讓我們的項目進行得更加順利且愉快。

感謝你在[具體項目或工作]中對我的支持。我從你身上學到了很多,並且非常感激你的分享與協作。

希望我們保持聯絡,也期盼在未來的項目中繼續合作!

此致
敬意,
[你的名字]
[職稱 – 如有需要]

希望以上這些英文信件範例能幫助你更輕鬆地表達想法與感受。商業郵件範例將有助於提升你的職場溝通技巧,而寫給朋友或家人的信則能維繫並加深人際情感連結。歡迎前往 ELSA Speak英語根據對象專區,了解更多信件撰寫技巧!

你是否正在尋找一種令人印象深刻的英文文案以發 Instagram 上?無論您是想用英文文案愛情,還是酷炫、溫柔、可愛的格言,或是充滿情緒的狀態欄來表達您的感受,ELSA Speak 來幫你找到最合適的詞語。

超級好的IG英文文案

自拍時的簡短英文文案

自拍時的簡短英文文案
英文文案翻譯
Me, myself and I我,我自己和我
Just me只有我
But first, let me take a selfie但首先,讓我先自拍一張
Typical me典型的我
Selfie Sunday週日是自拍日
I was born to shine我生來就是為了閃耀
Me doing me我做我自己
I don’t always take a selfie, but when I do…我並不總是自拍,但當我自拍時…
What do you think of this look?您覺得這個造型怎麼樣?
I woke up like this我醒來時就是這樣

發布與愛人的照片時添加簡短的英文文案

發布與愛人的照片時添加簡短的英文文案
英文文案翻譯
My world, my heart, my everything.我的世界,我的心,我的一切。
My one and only.我的唯一。
You’re my 1 in 7 billion.你是我的七十億分之一。
P.S. I love you.附註:我愛你。
You’re the apple of my eye.你是我的掌上明珠。
I want to be with you until my last page.我想和你在一起直到我的最後一頁。
Together is a wonderful place to be.在一起是一件非常美好的事情。
Love you to the moon and back.愛你到天荒地老。
Every love story is beautiful, but ours is my favorite.每個愛情故事都很美麗,但我們的故事是我最喜歡的。
You + Me = Love你 + 我 = 愛

發布與朋友合照時的照片的英文文案

發布與朋友合照時的照片的英文文案
英文文案翻譯
Friends are like stars…朋友就像星星—他們來來去去,但留下來的人會像太陽一樣明亮。
A good friend might know your wild stories…好朋友知道你的瘋狂故事,但最好的朋友會和你一起經歷這些。
I would never let my best friend do anything stupid…alone.我不會讓我最好的朋友獨自做一些愚蠢的事情。
Laughing at random things…隨性大笑,狂歡到天亮-只想和你一起。
Back in the old days…我最好的朋友曾經是那麼的溫柔,現在我卻把他“訓練”成了怪物。
Find someone who brings out the best in you.找到一個能激發出你最大潛能的人。
A best friend is like your favorite bra…最好的朋友就像你最喜歡的胸罩:有支撐力、很舒適、很難找到,而且總是貼近你的心。
A best friend will love you…即使你無法愛自己,最好的朋友也會愛你。
Real queens fix each other’s crowns.真正的女王會互相幫忙調整自己的王冠。
You don’t have to be crazy to be my friend… I’ll train you!你不必瘋狂才能成為我的朋友…我會訓練你的!

英文文案愛情

英文文案愛情

IG英文文案愛情

英文文案翻譯
You’re my favorite place to go when my mind searches for peace.當我的心靈尋求平靜時,你就是我最喜歡去的地方。
Love is not perfect, but it’s real with you.愛情並不完美,但有你,愛情才是真實的。
In your arms, I’ve found my home.在你的懷抱裡,我找到了我的家。
We may not have it all together, but together we have it all.我們或許不擁有一切,但擁有彼此就足夠了。
You’re the reason I smile a little more every day.你是我每天笑容更多的原因。
Every love story is beautiful, but ours is my favorite.每個愛情故事都很美麗,但我們的故事是我最喜歡的。
I fell for you, and I’m still falling.我愛上你了,還在愛著你。
Loving you feels like home.愛你就像在家一樣。
You and me — it just makes sense.你和我——這很有意義。
Your love is my favorite adventure.你的愛是我最喜歡的冒險。
You’re not my number one, you’re my only one.你不是我的第一,你是我的唯一。
Together is a beautiful place to be.在一起是一個美麗的地方。
You stole my heart, but I’ll let you keep it.你偷走了我的心,但我會讓你保留它。
We were written in the stars.我們是命中註定的。
With you, I’m the best version of me.和你在一起,我就是最好的自己。

關於愛情隱藏意義的英文文案

英文文案翻譯
Sometimes, the heart sees what is invisible to the eye.有時,心靈可以看到眼睛看不見的東西。
Love isn’t just a feeling, it’s a language only hearts understand.愛不只是一種感覺,它是一種只有心靈才能理解的語言。
Some loves are meant to be, others are meant to teach us something.有些愛情是注定的,有些愛情只是為了教我們一些東西。
The right person will never ask you to be anyone else.對的人永遠不會要求你成為別人。 
You never realize how much you love someone until they’re far  你永遠不會意識到你有多愛一個人,直到他們遠離
The best kind of love is the one you don’t have to explain.最好的愛情是不需要解釋的愛情。
We’re not perfect, but we’re perfect for each other.我們並不完美,但我們彼此完美。
Some connections are too deep to be expressed in words.有些感情太深,無法用言語表達。
You never really know how much you need someone until they become everything.你永遠不會真正知道你有多需要一個人,直到他們成為你的一切。.
Sometimes love is not about finding the right person, but creating the right relationship.有時候,愛情不是尋找對的人,而是建立適合的關係。

>>浪漫話語:520最適合情侶的浪漫英語短句

英文文案酷和個性

英文文案酷和個性
英文文案翻譯
Everyone has a chapter they don’t read out loud.每個人都有自己不會大聲朗讀的章節。
Too lit to quit.太酷了,不容錯過。
Shoutout to myself because I’m lit.向自己大聲呼喊,因為我很酷
When I started counting my blessings…當我開始數算我的幸福時…
The biggest mistake you can ever make…你可能犯下的最大錯誤是…
Life is tough but so am I.生活很艱難,但我也不好惹。
Oops is always better than what if.寧可說”太晚了“總比說”如果“好。
If you want an opportunity to knock…如果您想要一個敲門的機會…
It always seems impossible until it’s done.事情總是不可能直到完成它。
I keep it real because I’m not afraid of having enemies.我保持真實,因為我不怕有敵人。
I’m the reason why I smile everyday.我就是我每天微笑的原因。
I’m not lucky, I’m just that good.我不是運氣好,我只是太優秀了。
I don’t chase, I attract.我不追逐,我吸引。
Born to stand out, not to fit in.生來就是要脫穎而出,而不是為了融入其中。
I break rules, not hearts.我破壞的是規則,而不是人心。
No competition, I’m in my own league.沒有競爭,我只屬於我自己。
Confidence level: Self-made.自信程度:白手起家。
Hustle in silence, let success make the noise.默默努力,讓成功發出聲音。
I’m everything you want but can’t have.我就是你想要但無法擁有的一切。
Not everyone likes me, but not everyone matters.不是每個人都喜歡我,但不是每個人都很重要。
I’m not a backup plan, and definitely not a second choice.我不是備用計劃,也絕對不是第二選擇。
Catch me if you can.如果你能的話就來抓我吧。
You can’t dim my shine.你無法遮蔽我的光芒。
I’m the storm that never asks for permission.我是一場從不請求許可的風暴。
Be a voice, not an echo.發出聲音,不要只迴聲。
I don’t need your approval to be me.我不需要你的認可以成為我自己。

有意義且鼓舞人心的英文文案

有意義且鼓舞人心的英文文案
英文文案翻譯
Whatever is good for your soul, do that.只要對你的靈魂有益,就去做。
Life is better when you’re laughing.當你笑的時候,生活會更美好。
Look for the magic in every moment.尋找每個時刻的魔力。
Say yes, take risks, and live life on your own terms.說“是”,承擔風險,按照自己的方式生活。
The impossible is now possible.不可能的事情現在成為可能。
Perseverance pays… a lot!堅持不懈必將獲得豐厚回報!
It wasn’t always easy but it’s worth it.這並不總是容易的,但它是值得的。
Dreams don’t have expiration dates, keep going.夢想沒有期限,繼續前進。
Do whatever makes you happiest.做任何讓你最開心的事。
“Be heroes of your own stories” – Constance Wu”做自己故事裡的英雄“-Constance Wu

>>閲讀相關:勵志語錄:100+ 段語錄含各種英文主題合集以幫助鼓舞每天的精神

英文文案質感 短

英文文案質感 短
英文文案翻譯
Chasing vibes, not people.追逐氛圍,而不是追逐人。
Silence speaks louder than noise.沉默比喧囂更有力。
Just because it’s hard doesn’t mean it’s impossible.很難並不意味著不可能。
Mood: Unbothered and glowing.心情:無憂無慮,容光煥發。
Proving myself to myself, not others.向自己證明自己,而不是向別人證明自己。
Good energy only.只有好的能量。
Small steps every day.每天邁出一小步。
Stay soft, even when the world is hard.保持溫柔,即使世界很艱難。
No rain, no flowers.無雨,無花。
Not perfect, just real.不完美,但真實。

>>勵志語錄合集:150+ 唯美且有意義的英文勵志短句和名言精選合集!

英文文案可愛

英文文案可愛
英文文案翻譯
Collect beautiful moments, not things.收集美好的時刻,而不是物質。
Life is short, make it sweet.人生短,要讓生活變得甜蜜。
Not every day is good, but there’s something good in every day.並非每天都是好日子,但每天都會有好事發生。
Take it one day at a time.一天一天地過吧。
The little things in life are often the biggest treasures.生活中的小事往往是最大的財富。
Sometimes the smallest things take up the most room in your heart.有時,最小的事情會佔據你心中最大的空間。
Life’s a journey, not a destination.人生是一段旅程,而不是一個目的地。
Enjoy the little things, for one day you may look back and realize they were the big things.享受小事,因為有一天你可能會回首往事,意識到它們都是大事。
You don’t have to be perfect to be amazing.你不需要完美才能令人驚嘆。
Keep going, the best is yet to come.繼續努力,最好的還在後頭。

英文文案 溫柔

英文文案 溫柔
英文文案翻譯
Softly, softly, the heart whispers.輕輕地,輕輕地,心在低語。
Take time to do what makes your soul happy.花點時間去做一些讓你的靈魂快樂的事。
Let your heart be your compass.讓你的心成為你的指南針。
Sometimes, all you need is a moment of peace.有時,你需要的一切只是安寧的一片刻。
Breathe in peace, breathe out love.吸入平靜,呼出愛。
Let your soul shine as bright as your smile.讓你的靈魂像你的笑容一樣閃耀。
Even the smallest step forward is progress.即使是最小的一步也是進步。
Embrace the quiet moments, they hold the most beauty.擁抱安靜的時刻,它們蘊藏著最美麗。
The quietest moments can be the most profound.最安靜的時刻往往是最深刻的。
Find beauty in the ordinary.在平凡中發現美。
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喪/emo 英文文案

喪/emo 英文文案
英文文案翻譯
I even thought about the future! But you go halfway.我連未來都想好了,可是半路你卻走了。
Smile doesn’t mean happy, just hide painful camouflage.笑不代表快樂,只是掩飾痛苦的偽裝而已。
If you love somebody, let them go. If they return, they were always yours. If they don’t, they never were.如果你真的愛上一個人,就放他走;如果他回來了,他永遠是你的;如果沒回來,他從來就不屬於你。
Every one is a moon, and has a dark side which he never shows to anybody.人人都是月亮,都有不願讓人知道的陰暗面。
What hurts more than losing you is knowing you’re not fighting to keep me.比失去你更讓我心痛的是,你從沒為了留下我而努力過。
You are I wait less than passers-by.你是我等不到的路人。
The last we all lost to the reality.最後我們都輸給了現實。
We laughed and kept saying “see u soon”, but inside we both knew we’d never see each other again.我們笑著說再見,卻都知道,再見遙遙無期。——《海上鋼琴師》
Life is alive, there is not much, only helpless.人生在世,沒有太多,只有無奈最多。
When you turned back, my heart twitched powerfully. Now I know it’s the feeling of pain.當你轉身的那一刻,我的心狠狠地抽痛了一下。現在我知道,那叫心痛。
Apologies only count if they are sincere. If you don’t mean it, save your breath.道歉只有誠心才有用,如果只是敷衍,那就別說了。
Who you can forgive without a bottom line that can hurt you without a bottom line.你能無底線原諒的人,也能無底線地傷害你。
Growing up means you know what is going on. Grown up is that you mean to say you don’t know but you do know.所謂長大,是你知道那是怎麼回事;所謂成熟,是你知道之後假裝不知道。
Not pretend to be silent but have no strength to complain.不是假裝沉默,而是無力訴說。
Real loneliness is not one’s loneliness, but the loss of oneself in the endless noise.真正的孤獨不是一個人寂寞,而是在無盡的喧囂中迷失了自己。
I have found that if you love life, life will love you back.我發現,如果你熱愛生活,生活也會回報你。
Do something today that your future self will thank you for.做一些讓未來的你會感激現在的自己所做的事情。

生日 英文文案

生日 英文文案
英文文案翻譯
Another trip around the sun!又一次繞太陽旅行!
Aging like fine wine.像美酒一樣陳釀。
Still young, just upgraded.還很年輕,剛升級。
Born to shine – even brighter this year.生來閃耀—今年更加閃耀。
More candles, more wishes.蠟燭越多,願望越多。
Thankful for the past, excited for the future.感恩過去,展望未來。
Today is about me – and cake.今天的主題是我和蛋糕。
Blessed to see another year.有幸又見到一年。
Party mode: ON.聚會模式:開啟。
Here’s to being older, wiser, and cooler.祝你更成熟、更睿智、更酷。

>>閲讀更多:總結50+最有意義的生日快樂英文祝福

聖誕節 英文文案

聖誕節 英文文案
英文文案翻譯
All is calm, all is bright.一切都平靜,一切都明亮。
Sleigh my name, sleigh my name.以我的名字命名,以我的名字命名。
Dear Santa, I can explain…親愛的聖誕老人,我可以解釋一下…
Sparkle all the way.整個假期都閃閃發光。
Cozy nights and twinkling lights.舒適的夜晚和閃爍的燈光。
‘Tis the season to sparkle.這個季節是閃耀的。
Warm hugs, cold weather.溫暖的擁抱,寒冷的天氣。
Christmas magic is real.聖誕魔法是真實存在的。
Jingle vibes only.僅有叮噹聲。
Santa’s favorite selfie.聖誕老人最喜歡的自拍照。

>>瞭解相關内容:聖誕節英文祝福語與英語詞彙的最好、最有意義合輯

以上匯集了當今最熱門、最受歡迎的英文文案,幫助你在社交網上的每篇貼文中脫穎而出。無論是英文文案可愛、甜美、酷,還是悲傷、憂鬱的,你都能在此列表中找到。保存起來,以後慢慢使用,或分享給朋友!立即與 ELSA Speak 了解更多相關的溝通交流英語主題吧!

Have been 是完成時與被動語態中的一個重要語法結構。ELSA Speak 將幫助你清楚理解 have been 的用法、have been 的含義,以及 和 have been 搭配的助動詞。你也將能夠輕鬆區分 have pp 和 have been pp 的不同。

Have been 結構是什麼?

Have been 結構是什麼?

Have been意思: Have been” 是屬於現在完成式、現在完成進行式及被動語態的結構。它依照語境可以有多種含義:表達已經發生並持續到現在的狀態, 持續到現在的動作, 或已經被完成的動句中. 根據主詞不同,動詞的變化也會不同, Have been 通常與複數主詞搭配: I, we, you, they,… 因此,在句中需要注意has been have been用法的差別。

例句:

句型例句翻譯
肯定I have been a teacher for 5 years.我已經當了五年的老師。
否定I have not been a teacher for long.我當老師的時間不長。
疑問Have you been a teacher for long?你當老師很久了嗎?

>>閲讀更多:

Have been 在主動語態中的用法

Have been 現在式的用法

Have been 現在式的用法
用法現在完成式現在完成進行式
公式S + have/has + been + O (danh từ/tính từ/trạng từ)S + have/has + been + V-ing
用法主詞為複數時使用 have been (I, we, you, they…)主詞為單數時使用 has been (he, she, it…)
含義表示某個狀態或角色從過去開始並持續到現在。表示某個動作從過去開始,目前仍在進行,甚至可能延續到未來。
例句– I have been a teacher for 5 years. (我已經當老師五年了。)
– She has been a member of this club since 2018. (她從 2018 年就是這個俱樂部的成員。)
– I have been waiting for my boyfriend for an hour, but he’s still in a meeting. (我已經等男朋友一個小時了,他還在開會。)
– She has been waiting for a week for her boss to approve her leave request. (她這整週都在等老闆批准她的請假申請。)

Have been 未來式的用法

Have been 未來式的用法
用法未來完成式未來完成進行式
公式S + will have been + O (名詞/形容詞)S + will have been + V-ing
用法所有主詞一律搭配 will have been (I, he, she, it, we, you, they…)
含義表示在未來某一時間點,某人會達到的狀態或角色。表示一個動作從過去開始,並將持續到未來某個時間點。
例句– By next year, I will have been a doctor for 10 years. (到明年,我將成為醫生滿十年。)
– They will have been married for 30 years by the time their children graduate. (等孩子們畢業時,他們已經結婚三十年了。)
– By December, I will have been working here for 5 years. (到十二月,我就在這裡工作五年了。)
– She will have been studying English for 8 years by the time she takes the exam. (等她考試時,她已經學了八年英文了。)

Have been 過去式的用法

Have been 過去式的用法

這裡的 “Have been” 指的是過去時的 “Had been”, 使用 Had been 時 我們不需要根據主詞的單複數來變化動詞. 一起透過 ELSA Speak 來了解 had been have been用法上的區別吧!

用法過去完成式過去完成進行式
公式S + had been + O (名詞/形容詞)S + had been + V-ing
用法所有主詞一律搭配 had been (I, he, she, it, we, you, they…)
含義表示某個狀態或角色在過去某個時間點或另一動作之前已經開始並結束。表示某個動作從過去某時開始,持續直到另一個過去時間點或動作發生;強調過程持續性
例句– I had been a teacher before I moved to Hanoi. (在搬到河內之前,我曾是一名老師。)
– She had been a club member for 3 years before she left. (她在離開之前,曾是這個俱樂部的成員三年了。)
– I had been working for the company for 5 years before I resigned. (我在辭職前,已在那家公司工作了五年。)
– They had been studying English for months before the test. (他們在考試前學了好幾個月的英文。)

Have been 被動語態中的用法

“Have been” 現在式被動語態

“Have been” 現在式被動語態
用法現在完成式(被動語態)現在完成進行式(被動語態)
公式S + have/has been + V3 (past participle)S + have/has been being + V3
用法複數主詞使用 have (I, we, you, they…)單數主詞使用 has (he, she, it…)同樣: have/has 依主詞而定
含義強調某個動作的結果已由他人完成,不需要關注執行者是誰。強調從過去延續到現在的受動過程。但因句型較長和複雜,日常會話使用較少。
例句– These books have been penned by a well-known German author. (這些書是由一位著名的德國作家寫的。)
– This essay has been researched by me for 2 years. (這篇論文是我研究了兩年所完成的。)
– My company has been being renovated for the past year. (我們公司在過去一年裡已經被翻修過了。)
– Many northern routes have been being repaired due to landslides. (因為山崩,北方的許多道路已經被修復了。)

“Have been” 未來式被動語態

“Have been” 未來式被動語態
用法未來完成式(被動語態)未來完成進行式(被動語態)
公式S + will have been + V3 (past participle)S + will have been being + V3 (罕用)
用法所有主詞一律搭配 will have been  (I, you, he, she, it, we, they…)同理: 所有主詞一律搭配 will have been being (語法上)
含義表示某個動作將由某個執行者在未來某個時間點完成– 強調受動過程將持續至未來某個時間點。
– 使用非常罕見,通常僅見於學術性書面語
例句– The new bridge will have been completed by 2026. (這座新橋將於 2026 年前完工。)
– All orders will have been processed before the sale ends. (T所有訂單將於折扣活動結束前處理完成。)
The machines will have been being maintained regularly by the end of the year. (機器將持續維修至年底。)

“Have been” 過去式的被動語態

“Have been” 過去式的被動語態
用法過去完成式(被動語態)過去完成進行式(被動語態)
公式S + had been + V3 (past participle)S + had been being + V3 (罕用)
用法所有主詞一律搭配 had been (I, you, he, she, it, we, they…)同理: 所有主詞一律搭配 had been being (語法上)
含義強調某個動作在過去某時間點前完成– 強調受動過程在另一個過去時間點或動作前持續進行– 非常罕用,主要出現在學術性書面語。
例句– The documents had been signed before the meeting started. (文件在會議開始前已簽署。)
– Her house had been cleaned before she came home. (她的房子在她回來前已被清理乾淨。)
– The road had been being repaired for months before the flood came. (洪水來臨前,道路已修復多個月。)
– The project had been being discussed long before it was approved. (該計劃在通過前已被長時間討論。)

Have been 搭配的助動詞

Have been 搭配的助動詞

“Have been” 通常與助動詞如 would, could, should, must, may, might… 等搭配使用, 用來表示推測、可能性、義務或對過去的假設情境。以下是一些常見句型,包含其用法說明及例句。

句型語意公式例句 + 翻譯
Would have been表示若其他條件成立,某事本可以在過去發生S + would have been + N/AdjI would have been happier if you had come.(如果你來了,我本可以更開心。)
Could have been表示在過去某事有可能發生,但實際上沒有S + could have been + N/AdjHe could have been a star.(他本來可能成為一位明星。)
Should have been表示某事本應該發生,但卻沒有發生S + should have been + N/AdjYou should have been more polite.(你本應該更有禮貌。)
Must have been表示對過去某事會發生的肯定推測S + must have been + N/AdjIt must have been a mistake.(那肯定是一個錯誤。)
May have been表示對過去發生事情的不確定推測S + may have been + N/AdjShe may have been at school.(她可能在學校。)
Might have been表示比“may have been”更不確定的可能性S + might have been + N/AdjThey might have been late.(他們可能遲到了。)
There have been表示某事物存在或狀況持續至今There have been + N (số nhiều)There have been many changes.(已經有很多變化了。)
To have been在完成不定詞結構中,”to be” 的完成式形式。to have been + N/AdjHe claims to have been a soldier.(他聲稱自己曾是士兵。)

區分 Have been 和 Have gone 用法差異

區分 Have been 和 Have gone 用法差異

在英文, Have been 與 Have gone 的用法經常被混淆使用。

項目Have beenHave gone
結構S + have/has + been + to + 地點S + have/has + gone + to + 地點
意思曾經去過某地方且已回來已經去某地方但尚未回來
使用情境強調過去的經歷強調正在進行中的行動
現在的狀態主體已經從該地方返回主體目前仍在該地方
例句– I have been to Germany. (我曾去過德國,現在已經回來了。)
– We have been to the new restaurant. (我們曾經去過那家新餐廳。)
– Anna has gone to the concert. (Anna 已經去音樂會了,還沒回來。)
– Bella has gone to the bar. (Bella已經去酒吧了。)

練習英語

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Have been 用法練習題附答案

Have been 用法練習題附答案

為了更清楚理解 Have been 的用法,請試做以下練習,並在文章結尾對照解答確認答案是否正確!

練習題

練習 1:  將括號中的動詞變化為正確時態

  1. I ______ (study) English for two hours.
  2. My manager ______ (work) on the project all morning.
  3. My grandparents ______ (be) to Paris city before.
  4. They ______ (live) in that house since they got married.
  5. John ______ (practice) the piano diligently to prepare for the recital.

練習 2: 將下列句子改為被動語態

  1. The sous chef has cooked a delicious meal.
  2. They have built a new zoo in the town.
  3. The gardener has been planting an arbor in the garden.
  4. The firm has been developing a new product for months.
  5. Anna has been teaching Dutch to the children all morning.

答案

練習 1:

練習題12345
答案have been studyinghas been workinghave beenhave been livinghas been practicing

練習 2:

  1. A delicious meal has been cooked by the sous chef.
  2. A new zoo has been built in the town.
  3. An arbor has been being planted in the garden by the gardener.
  4. A new product has been being developed by the firm for months.
  5. Dutch has been being taught to the children by Anna all morning.

常見問題

have been後面加什麼?

Have pp have been pp差别在哪兒?

結構意思例句
Have + P.P主動: 某人已經做了某事I have written a letter.(我已經寫了一封信。)
Have been + P.P被動: 某事已經被做了The letter has been written.(這封信已經被寫好了。)

當你掌握了句型結構並進行正確的練習後,have been 用法將會變得更加容易理解。希望 ELSA Speak 已幫助你區分 have pp have been pp 差别,以及如何與助動詞搭配使用。還有更多有關英語文法的實用內容等你來探索,立即開始深入了解吧!

“For example” 是英文常用的短語,用來舉例說明。但是,許多人還是用錯,尤其是與“such as”或”for instance”相比。 ELSA Speak 將幫助你了解 for example 用法及其在句子中的位置以及舉例英文的方法。

For example 是什麽?

For example 是什麽?

英文中“for example”的意思是“例如”——通常用於當你想舉一個例子來說明之前說過的事情時。這是一種使你的句子更加具體和清晰的方法。

For example縮寫是“e.g.”,源自拉丁文 exempli gratia。但是,你應該注意“e.g.” 。在書寫或學術文獻中比在日常對話中使用得更頻繁。

例子:

>>更多語法知識點:

For example 用法

For example 用法

學習for example用法句中。根據句子中的位置,”for example”的用法可以根據語境而改變。

位置用法例子翻譯
句頭當例子是一個有主詞和動詞的完整句子時使用。將for example放在句子的開頭,後面跟著逗號。Getting in your daily exercise doesn’t have to be difficult. For example, you can walk every evening after dinner.進行日常運動並不一定很困難。例如,你可以每天晚餐後散步。
句中用來說明名詞或短語,放在句中,前後用逗號。Offices can become more environmentally friendly by, for example, using recycled paper.例如,通過使用再生紙,辦公室可以變得更加環保。
句尾當例子較短且不是主要焦點時使用。這使得句子更加詳細、自然The diet does require you to eliminate a few things – sugar, for example.這種飲食確實要求你戒掉一些東西,例如糖。

>>更多英文語法用法:

For example 代替表達

有許多不同的表達方式與 for example 等效。這裡有一些與for example同義的舉例英文詞語,它們將幫助你以不同的方式表達你的想法。

For example 同義詞

For example 同義詞
詞組用法例子翻譯
Such as用於列舉例子,適用於正式和非正式寫作。The company provides several benefits to its employees, such as health insurance, retirement plans, and paid vacation.該公司為員工提供多項福利,例如健康保險、退休計劃和帶薪休假。
Like用於口語或非正式場合,常代替”such as”。Many tropical fruits, like mangoes, pineapples, and papayas, are rich in vitamins.許多熱帶水果,芒果、鳳梨和木瓜,都富含維生素。
For instance用於正式寫作,類似於”for example”。Their products have several features customers will love; for instance, they can schedule a series of emails.他們的產品有幾個顧客會喜歡的特點;例如,他們可以安排一系列電子郵件。
To give you an idea當你想要提供有關產品、服務或資訊的更多詳細資訊時使用。The study covered a wide range of demographics. To give you an idea, participants ranged in age from 18 to 65.該研究涵蓋了廣泛的人口統計。舉個例子,參與者的年齡從 18 歲到 65 歲不等。
As proof用於通過證據或數據證明某個觀點。The new security measures have significantly reduced crime rates in the neighborhood. As proof, the police reported a 30% drop in burglaries.新的安全措施顯著降低了該街區的犯罪率。作為證據,警方報告稱入室盜竊案下降了 30%。
To illustrate用於在正式場合闡明一個想法。Renewable energy sources are becoming increasingly important. To illustrate, countries like Germany have invested heavily in solar and wind energy.再生能源變得越來越重要。例如,德國等國家對太陽能和風能進行了巨額投資。
e.g.exempli gratia 的縮寫,相當於書面語中的”for example” 。Many fruits are rich in vitamins, e.g., oranges, strawberries, and kiwis.許多水果富含維生素,例如橙子、草莓和奇異果。
In particular用於強調特定的例子。Many animals are endangered due to habitat loss. In particular, the orangutans in Borneo are severely threatened by deforestation.許多動物因棲息地喪失而瀕臨滅絕。尤其是婆羅洲的猩猩,面臨著森林砍伐的嚴重威脅。
To show you what I mean當你想使用視頻、圖表等視覺工具來說明某個觀點時使用。I find that using visual aids can significantly enhance a presentation. To show you what I mean, let me present this chart.我發現使用視覺輔助工具可以顯著增強簡報效果。為了向您說明我的意思,讓我展示一下這張圖表。
Imagine當你想喚起對某種情況的想像時使用。Imagine if every project you took on at work was completed ahead of schedule.想像一下,如果您在工作中承擔的每個項目都提前完成。
Let’s say用於假設的情況,類似於“imagine”,但常用於非正式場合。Let’s say you want to improve your public speaking skills. One way to do this is by practicing in front of a mirror.假設你想提升自己的公開演講技巧。一種方法就是在鏡子前練習。

含 example 的短語

含 example 的短語
短語用法例子
For example用來舉例說明某一個觀點。For example, many young people prefer online learning.
(例如,許多年輕人更喜歡在線學習。)
Take (something) for example用於強調一個具體的例子,通常用於非正式的口語或書寫。Take smartphones for example – they’ve completely changed the way we communicate.
(以智慧型手機為例——它們徹底改變了我們溝通的方式。)
As an example在正式寫作中用來介紹具體的例子。As an example, let’s look at the success of Tesla.
(作為例子,我們來看看特斯拉的成功。)
As a case in point舉一個具體的例子來說明觀點或論點。As a case in point, consider how remote work has grown.
(一個具體例子,想想遠距工作是如何發展的。)
To cite an example用於正式寫作,常用於論文或報告。To cite an example, over 70% of respondents preferred digital surveys.
(舉個例子,超過 70% 的受訪者更喜歡數位調查。)

什麼介詞與 Example 搭配?

什麼介詞與 Example 搭配?

Example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ 是可數名詞 (countable noun)。 除了固定短語 for example之外,還可以將 example與下面的一些介詞組合使用。

介詞用法例子
Example of當您想要表明某物代表具體的群組或集合時使用。The Mona Lisa is a classic example of Renaissance art.
(蒙娜麗莎是文藝復興時期藝術的經典例子。)
Example to當你想介紹一個人或其美德以供他人效仿時使用。He’s a very good example to the rest of the class.
(他是班上其他同學的好榜樣。)
Example forexample to類似,只有一個人可以作為其他人效仿的榜樣。Laura sets an example for other workers.
(勞拉為其他工人樹立了榜樣。)
By example用於強調某人是某一領域的領導人物。Top management should be seen to lead by example.
(高階管理人員應以身作則。)

>>相關文章:所有關於八種英文詞性:用法、例子及在句子中的位置

知道 for example 用法將幫助你更清楚、更專業地表達自己。通過寫作或現實生活中的交流定期練習,以便長期記住。不要忘記學習更多類似 “such as”, “for instance” 等同義詞來豐富你的表達方式。在 ELSA Speak 的主頁上查找更多有關英語文法主題的文章吧!

“不好意思“通常用於溫和地道歉或表達尷尬。那不好意思英文怎麽説才正確呢? ELSA 將幫助你區分”Excuse me” 和 “Sorry”,並針對每種情況合成適當的表達方式,幫助你更禮貌、自然地溝通。

不好意思英文:Excuse me

不好意思英文:Excuse me

“Excuse me” 是什麽意思?

Excuse me” 是英文中”不好意思”的一種禮貌而委婉的說法。根據語境,這個短語的意思可以是:

“Excuse me” 用法

用法例句翻譯
在說話或打擾別人之前先道歉Excuse me, can I say something?打擾一下,我能說點什麼嗎?
詢問資訊、問路、價格Excuse me, how much is this?請問一下,這個多少錢?
聼不清楚時,再問一次使用Excuse me, can you repeat?不好意思,您能再說一次嗎?
引起注意Excuse me, please look at the board.不好意思,請看一下黑板。

>>閲讀更多:Thank you:10+ 種常用的謝謝 英文來表達感謝

不好意思英文:Sorry

不好意思英文:Sorry

“Sorry” 是什麽意思?

Sorry” 是英文中表達“不好意思”的常用語,表示對某事的歉意、遺憾或悔恨。

“Sorry” 用法

用法例句翻譯
因做錯表示抱歉Sorry, I’m late.抱歉,我遲到了。
抱歉打擾了某人Sorry to bother you.很抱歉打擾你了。
表示同理心I’m sorry to hear that.我很遺憾聽到這個消息。

不好意思英文:My bad / My fault / My mistake

不好意思英文:My bad / fault / mistake

意思

“My bad”、“My fault”、“My mistake”這些短語在英語中都可以翻譯為“不好意思”,通常用於以非正式、不拘束的方式承認小錯誤

如何在實踐中使用?

不好意思短語用法例句
My bad用於非正式談話中犯小錯誤時Oops, my bad! I forgot to text you. 
(哎呀,我的錯!我忘了傳簡訊給你。)
My fault強調屬於自己的責任It was my fault we were late. 
(我們遲到了是我的錯。)
My mistake溫和地承認錯誤Sorry, that was my mistake
(抱歉,那是我的錯。)

不好意思英文:I feel bad

不好意思英文:I feel bad

意思

“I feel bad”這個短語的意思是“我感到內疚/愧疚/尷尬”,通常用來表達對某個行為或言語感到遺憾、悔恨或羞愧的感覺。

這就是用英文說“不好意思“來表達個人感受的方法。

用法

用法例句翻譯
當你因為讓別人傷心而感到內疚時I feel bad for canceling our plans.取消我們的計劃讓我感到很内疚。
當你想溫和地道歉,而不是直接道歉時I feel bad about what I said earlier.我對我之前說的話感到很抱歉。
當向別人表達同情時I feel bad for her. She worked so hard.我為她感到難過。她工作非常努力。

>>閲讀更多:加油在英文中是什麼意思?30+種簡單常用的英文激

不好意思英文:Can’t bring myself to (do something)

不好意思英文:Can’t bring myself to (do something)

意思

“Can’t bring myself to…”這個短語可以理解為“捨不得/無法強迫自己做某事”,常用來表達因為某個行為令自己感到尷尬內疚而產生的尷尬、內疚或猶豫的心情。

如何在實踐中使用?

用法例句翻譯
猶豫,因為他感到不情願I can’t bring myself to tell her the truth.捨不得告訴她真相。
對做某事感到尷尬或內疚He couldn’t bring himself to say no.無法强迫自己拒絕。
太尷尬或羞於做某事She can’t bring herself to ask for help.不敢向別人尋求幫助。

不好意思英文的回答方式

不好意思英文的回答方式

當別人說“不好意思”以對你的幫助表示歉意時,你可以用溫和的話語安慰和鼓勵他們讓他們不要感到尷尬。這些表達類似於中文中的“沒事的”,”不用擔心“或“別客氣”,通常用於支持或幫助某人時。

常用英語句子:

例子:

>>閲讀更多:12 種最簡單的不客氣英文説法

不好意思英文 – 感到害羞和尷尬

不好意思英文 – 感到害羞和尷尬

“不好意思” 作為形容詞的意思

不好意思 (bù hǎo yì si)在中文中用作形容詞時,它的意思是:在某種情況下感到尷尬、害羞。這是在社交互動中表達尷尬遺憾的一種方式。

使用 “不好意思” 的例子

“不好意思”在英文中的同義詞

英語中,“不好意思”作為形容詞的對應表達可能是“embarrassed”, “ashamed”, “awkward”, 或者 “self-conscious”

>>閲讀更多:辛苦了英文表達方式:適用於不同情境的 70+ 種說法

不好意思英文範例

不好意思英文email 

不好意思英文email 
例句翻譯
Sorry to bother you with this.不好意思打擾您了。
I apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused.對於由此造成的不便,我覺得很不好意思。
I’m sorry for the delay in responding.不好意思這麼晚才回覆。
I’m sorry for not getting back to you sooner.很抱歉沒能早點回覆您。
Sorry for the confusion caused.對於造成的混亂,我們深感抱歉。
Please accept my apologies for the inconvenience.對於造成您的不便,請接受我的歉意。
I’m really sorry for any trouble caused.對於由此造成的麻煩我覺得很不好意思。
Sorry for disturbing you during this busy time.很抱歉在這麼忙的時候打擾您。
I apologize for the misunderstanding.我對於造成的誤解深感抱歉。
I feel bad for causing you any trouble.我感到很抱歉給你帶來麻煩。
Sorry for the delay in sending this.抱歉發送延遲了。
Please excuse me for the delay in replying.請原諒我回覆延遲。
I regret any inconvenience caused.對於由此造成的不便,我深感抱歉。

日常交流包含不好意思的例句

日常交流包含不好意思的例句
例句翻譯
Sorry to bother you.不好意思打擾你了。
Sorry for the inconvenience.帶來不便敬請諒解。
I feel a bit embarrassed.我覺得有點不好意思
I feel bad about disturbing you.打擾你了,我感到很不好意思
Sorry for troubling you.很不好意思打擾你了。
I’m sorry for any inconvenience.不好意思造成您的不便。
Sorry for interrupting.不好意思打斷你了。
Sorry for the trouble.不好意思給您帶來麻煩。
I feel embarrassed for asking.我不好意思問這個問題。
I’m very sorry.我很抱歉。
Sorry to disturb you.不好意思打擾你了。
Excuse me for the interruption.不好意思打斷你了。
I feel a little uncomfortable.我覺得有點不好意思
Excuse me for the inconvenience.不好意思造成您的不便。
Sorry, I didn’t mean to bother you.不好意思,我不是故意要打擾你。
Sorry to bother you with this.不好意思打擾你這個。
I feel really bad for bothering you.打擾你了,我感到很不好意思
Sorry for causing any inconvenience.不好意思造成您的不便。
I feel extremely sorry.我感到十分抱歉。
Sorry, I didn’t intend to trouble you.不好意思,我並不是故意要麻煩你。
I feel shy to ask this.我不好意思問這個問題。

使用正確的不好意思英文將幫助你在溝通中更加得體。記住“Excuse me” 和 “Sorry”的意思以及你學過的其他句型並靈活運用。不要忘記關注 ELSA Speak 上有關溝通交流英語主題的其他文章,以每天提高你的英語水平吧。

“As soon as” 的意思是“一…就…“,是日常會話與學術寫作中常見的結構。雖然這是常見的片語,但並非每個人都能正確使用。本文將透過實際例句與快速記憶技巧,幫助你全面掌握 as soon as 的正確用法。

As soon as 是什麼?

As soon as 是什麼?

As soon as (連接詞): 一…就…

As soon as 是一個連接詞,用來連接兩個子句,用於表示兩個動作連續發生(再過去其中一個動作在另一個動作發生後立刻發生)。

As soon as例句:

>>相似結構:as long as: 意思、用法、同義詞、識別及練習

使用 as soon as 時需注意

使用 as soon as 時需注意

不能使用結構 As soon as + S + will. 當談論未來時,不能在 “as soon as” 後面直接使用 “will”:

=> I’m going to sleep as soon as I get home. (我一到家就去睡覺。)

=> I’ll give Trang the message as soon as I see her. (我一看到 Trang 就會傳訊息給她。)

As soon as 用法

as soon as 時態通常有三種搭配:現在式、過去式與未來式。

As soon as 現在式的結構

As soon as 現在式的結構

結構

S1 + V (現在簡單式) + as soon as + S2 + V (現在簡單式)

As soon as + S1 + V (現在簡單式), S2 + V (現在簡單式)

目的: As soon as 結構常用現在簡單式來描述某個現在動作在過去另一個動作結束之後立刻發生。

例句: My younger brother opens the fridge as soon as he arrives home. (我弟弟一回到家就打開冰箱。)

As soon as 過去式的結構

As soon as 過去式的結構

結構: 

S1 + V (過去簡單式) + as soon as + S2 + V (過去簡單式/過去完成式)

As soon as + S1 + V (過去簡單式/過去完成式), S2 +  V (過去簡單式)

目的: As soon as 在過去式中的用法,是用來表示某個過去的動作在另一個過去的動作結束後立即發生。

例句: Trang turned on the laptop as soon as he had completed his homework. (Trang 一做完作業就立刻打開電腦。)

As soon as 未來式的結構

As soon as 未來式的結構

結構

S1 + V (未來簡單式) + as soon as + S2 + V (現在簡單式/現在完成式)

As soon as + S1 + V (現在簡單式/現在完成式), S2 + V (未來簡單式)

目的: As soon as 在未來式中的用法,是用來描述兩個未來將會發生的動作。

例句: I’ll go to work as soon as I get better. (我一康復就會去上班。)

>> 一起練習英文時態:12 種英文時態:結構、識別標誌、用法、記憶技巧與應用練習

特殊的 as soon as 用法

As soon as 句首的結構

As soon as 句首的結構

As soon as 可以放在句首或句中,句意並不改變。

結構:

As soon as + S + V (現在簡單式/過去簡單式/現在完成式/過去完成式), S + V (現在簡單式/未來簡單式/過去簡單式),…

例句: As soon as Black Pink finishes the show, they will go to the airport. (表演一結束,Black Pink 就會前往機場。)

As soon as 倒裝句型

As soon as 倒裝句型

結構:

As soon as + S + V (過去式)…, S + V (過去式)…


或:

No sooner/Hardly + had + S + V (過去分詞) + than/when + S + V (過去式)

例句: 

As soon as possible 用法

As soon as possible 結構

這是日常會話中非常常見的結構。As soon as possible 的中文意思是 “越快越好”。

結構:

S + V + as soon as possible

例句: Please come pick me up as soon as possible. I can’t stay here anymore. (請儘快來接我,我不能再待在這裡了。)

As soon as 和  Until/While/When 用法區別

As soon as 和  Until/While/When 用法區別

我們透過下列表格來區別 As soon as 和 Until/While/When:

結構用法例句
As soon as表示一個動作在另一個動作結束後立刻發生。I called Mom as soon as I arrived.
(我一到就打電話給媽媽。)
Until用來計算時間等待直到未來某個特定時間點It’s only 20 days until my boyfriend’s birthday.
(再過 20 天就是我男朋友的生日了。)
While表示兩個動作同時進行.I heard 10 songs while waiting for the bus to come.
(我等公車的時候聽了 10 首歌。)
When– 當用 when + 現在式連接未來可能發生確定事件。- 當用 when + 過去式 連接已經在過去發生的事件。I’ll tell you all about my trip when I get back.
(我回來時會告訴你所有事情。)

>>相關内容:since 用法:意義、規範用法、區分方法及記憶技巧

練習 as soon as 用法的題目

練習 as soon as 用法的題目

實戰練習: 請使用as soon as  結構,將下列兩個句子結合成一句完整句。

  1. He received the letter. He cried

…………………………………………………………….

  1. He finished his deadline. He went out immediately.

…………………………………………………………….

  1. The brother saw her son. He embraced him immediately.

…………………………………………………………….

  1. I went to bed. I fell asleep immediately.

…………………………………………………………….

  1. She already apologized. When she realized her mistake.

…………………………………………………………….

  1. We have heard the news. We immediately rushed to the hospital to examine the situation.

…………………………………………………………….

  1. I saw a cockroach. At once I ran away.

…………………………………………………………….

  1. My friend saw me. She stopped the car at once.

…………………………………………………………….

答案

  1. As soon as he received the letter, he cried.
  2. As soon as he finished his deadline, he went out.
  3. As soon as the brother saw his son, he embraced him.
  4. As soon as I go to bed, I fall asleep immediately.
  5. She apologized as soon as she realized her mistake
  6. As soon as we heard the news, we rushed to the hospital to examine the situation.
  7. As soon as I saw a cockroach, I ran away.
  8. As soon as my friend saw me, she stopped the car.

常見問題 

as soon as中文是什麼意思?

as soon as 的中文意思是指「一…就」的意思,soon 是指「不久、很快」的意思,而當 soon 跟 as 組合成 as soon as 的結構,就變成了「一…就」的意思。

as soon as possible 是什麼?

→ “As soon as possible” 意思是 越快越好。

例句: Please reply as soon as possible. (請儘快回覆。)

學會 as soon as 用法,讓你更順暢地表達動作的先後順序。透過實用的 as soon as例句和練習題,只要理解清楚並持續練習,就能自然運用這個句型。記得在日常生活中多加應用,幫助你加深印象、靈活運用!想學更多實用的英語文法知識?快來 ELSA Speak 一起輕鬆學英文吧!

Since 是英文中常見但容易被誤用的字。 since 在中文裡是什麼意思? ELSA Speak 通過使用 since例句幫助你理解 since 的意思、結構和正確用法。從完成時態到短語“as, because, since”都解釋得很清楚。 5分鐘內探索並掌握 since 用法!

Key takeaways:
“since“ 的意思:無論是連接詞或介詞,since 的意思都取決於句子結構和動詞時態。
– “since“是連接詞:當子句中的動詞為過去式時,”since”通常表示時間
– ”since”是連接詞:當子句中的動詞是現在式時,“since“通常表示原因
– ”since”和”for”都是介詞:當某件事發生在具體的時間時用“since“;當事件涉及一段時間時使用”for”。在這種情況下,主句中的動詞通常是現在完成式

Since 是什麽? 

Since 是什麽? 

Since中文: “自從/從…以來/起”, “因為…”, “由於…” (類似於 “because”)

“Since” 是一個介詞,用來表示事件或動作開始發生的時間點。它通常與完成式(Present Perfect, Past Perfect)一起使用,以表達過去開始並持續到現在或過去某個時間點的動作。

since例句: 

Since 的結構

Since 的結構

那麼 Since + 什麼? “since“後面是什麼時態?與 ELSA Speak 一起通過如下表來了解一下吧!

Since 的公式意思例子
Since + 時間軸Since” 後面跟著過去的具體時間。I have worked here since 2015.
(我 2015 年起就在這裡工作。)
Since + 一般過去式子句只有過去的事件才能作為計算其他動作發生時間的參考點。I haven’t spoken to her since she moved abroad.
(自從她移居國外後我就沒跟她說過話。)
Since + V-ing當主句和簡句的主詞相同時使用。Since joining the company, he has contributed significantly to the team.
(加入公司以來,他為團隊做出了重大貢獻。)
Since + there強調自某個時間以來某種情況的存在。Since there was a major system upgrade, everything has been running smoothly.
(自從進行了重大系統升級後,一切都運作順利。)
Since + then只有一個事件在另一個事件之後發生。She started her new job last month. Since then, she has been more enthusiastic.
(她上個月開始了新工作。此以,她變得更加熱情了。)
Ever since強調過去某個時間點以來持續進行的動作。Ever since we first met, we have been inseparable.
(自從我們第一次見面以來,我們就形影不離。)
It’s time since + 過去子句表示自具體事件發生以來已經過去的一段時間了。It’s been three years since I last visited Paris.
(最後去巴黎的的時候已經是三年了。)

since 用法 英文

在大多數情況下,since用法完成式是最為常見。但在某些具體情況下,“since“也可以與一般過去式連用,表示動作的開始時間。

如何在英語時態使用since?

如何在英語時態使用since?
時態結構例子
現在完成式S + have/has + V3/ed + since + 時間軸/一般過去式I have worked here since I graduated from university. (我大學畢業就一直在這裡工作。)
現在完成進行式S + have/has + been + V-ing + since + 時間軸They have been traveling around the world since last year. (他們去年開始就一直在世界各地旅行。).
過去完成式S + had + V3/ed + since + 一般過去式子句By the time I met her, she had already lived in Japan since she was a teenager. (當我遇見她時,她十幾歲就已經在日本生活了。).
過去完成進行式S + had + been + V-ing + since + 一般過去式子句He had been learning to cook since his father taught him five years ago. (自從五年前父親教他做飯以來,他就一直在學習做飯。).

>>瞭解更多英語時態:12 種英文時態:結構、識別標誌、用法、記憶技巧與應用練習

Since 用來表示原因和結果

Since 用來表示原因和結果

Since不僅用於表示時間點,還可以表示原因和結果。當以這種意義使用時,since 相當於“because”(因為),用於在主句中給出原因或解釋事件的原因。這也是since用法句首和句中,但請確保句子語法正確!

结构:

Since + 原因子句,主句(結果)

或者

主句(結果) + since + 原因子句

例子:

→ 這裡,since 用來說明“下雨了“的原因,結果是“我們待在室內“。

→ 原因是“她感覺不舒服”,導致結果是“她沒有來參加聚會”。

→ “技術問題“的原因導致了“項目被推遲“。

>>相關内容:

區分 for 和 since 的用法

區分 for 和 since 的用法

Since 和 For 是兩種經常讓英語學習者誤用的結構。下面是一個表格,區分了 Since 和 For 這兩個結構的用法:

SinceFor
主要用途表示從過去某一特定時間點到現在的一段時間或原因。表達行動的時間段、目的、利益和受益者。
子句形式通常與Since + 時間點 / Since + 一般過去式子句 / Since + V-ing / Since + There…For + 時間段 / For + 目的 / For + 受益人…
基本公式– Since + [時間點] 
– Since +一般過去式子句 – Since + V-ing
– For + [一段時間] – For + [目的] 
– For + [受益人]
例子– I have lived here since 2010. (我從2010年起就住在這裡。)
– She has worked here since she graduated.(她從畢業以後就在這裡工作。)
– I’ve worked here for 5 years. (我在這裡工作了五年了。)
– This gift is for you.(這份禮物是給你的。)

注意:

區分 since 與其他結構

est 和 since 用法

est 和 since 用法
Est.Since
意思Established的縮寫,意為「已建立」。意為“自從,從”,表示過去的起點。
用法
– 用於品牌名稱、公司、組織。- 附帶年份:Est. + 年(Est. 1998)。
– 常用於Logo、品牌描述。
– 用來表示從過去到現在的時間點。
Since + 時間點(自 2010 年起)。
– 通常與現在完成式連用。
例子Est. 2005 (成立於2005年)
– Bonnie Coffee, est. 2018, is now global. (Bonnie Coffee,成立於 2018 年,現已成為全球企業。)
– I’ve lived here since 2015. (我 2015 年起就住在這裡。) 
Since he graduated, he’s worked for a tech company. (自從畢業以來,他一直在一家科技公司工作。)

ever since 用法

ever since 用法

意思:
Ever since 的意思是自從/從,用來表示某事從過去某個時間點已發生並且仍在繼續。

用法:

例子:

because, as, since 用法

because, as, since 用法
BecauseAsSince
意思因爲 – 強調清楚,直接的原因因為—輕微的原因,不強調因為—輕微的原因,通常用於原因明確的情況下
用法– 當原因很重要或需要澄清時使用。- 可以位於句首或句中。– 用於書面形式或原因較不重要時。- 在句子的開頭或中間。– 當聽眾/讀者已經知道原因時使用。-常用於書面語,比”because”更有禮貌。
例子She stayed home because she was sick. (她因為生病而待在家裡。)As it was getting late, we decided to go home. (因爲天已晚,我們決定回家。)Since you’re here early, let’s start the meeting. (因爲你來的這麼早,我們就開始會議吧。)

due to 和 since 用法

due to 和 since 用法

意思: due tosince 都用來談論原因,但是它們的用法和語法不同。

用法:

例子:

but 和 since 用法

but 和 since 用法
ButSince
詞類連接詞 (conjunction)連接詞 (conjunction) 或介詞(preposition), 副詞 (adverb)
主要功能用於連接兩個相反的小句(表示相反、對立)。用於表示原因(因為)或時間點(自從,從)。
普通意義– 但是- 然而– 因爲- 自從,從
句子中的位置通常位於兩個子句之間可以出現在句首或句中,取決於意思(原因或時間)。
例子I’m tired, but I’ll keep working. (我很累,但是我會繼續工作。)– Since it’s raining, we’ll stay inside. (因為下雨,所以我們就待在室內。)– I’ve known her since we were kids. (我小就認識她。)

from 和 since 的用法

from 和 since 的用法

意思: Fromsince 都可以指開始時間,但不能同時連用

用法:

例子:

>>更多英文語法結構:

區分 For 和 Since 用法的練習

區分 For 和 Since 用法的練習

練習

練習一: 用 since 或 for 填空下列句子:

  1. They have been close friends __________ high school.
  2. I have been learning Japanese __________ four years.
  3. She hasn’t visited her parents __________ last Christmas.
  4. We have been standing in line __________ 30 minutes.
  5. He has been employed at that firm __________ 2008.
  6. She has been practicing piano __________ two hours.
  7. We have been neighbors __________ we moved here.
  8. He has been preparing for the exam __________ last Friday.
  9. They have been living abroad __________ almost a decade.
  10. I have been driving __________ the past hour.

練習二: 使用 since 或 for 完成以下句子:

  1. How long have you been attending yoga classes? – I have been attending yoga classes _____ six months.
  2. How long has he worked at the bank? – He has worked at the bank _____ 2015.
  3. How long have they been married? – They have been married _____ they graduated college.
  4. How long have you been volunteering here? – I have been volunteering here _____ a year.
  5. How long has she been painting? – She has been painting _____ she was a teenager.
  6. How long have you been waiting in line? – I have been waiting in line _____ half an hour.
  7. How long has he been building the treehouse? – He has been building the treehouse _____ a month.
  8. How long have they been running the business? – They have been running the business _____ five years.
  9. How long have you known your best friend? – I have known my best friend _____ we were in elementary school.
  10. How long has she been working at the hospital? – She has been working at the hospital _____ last summer.

練習三: 使用 SINCE 或 FOR 回答問題:

  1. How long have you worked at this position? (6 years)
  2. How long have you practiced Spanish? (2018)
  3. How long have you lived in Canada? (I was a teenager)
  4. How long has she met her teacher? (October)
  5. How long have they finished all the tasks? (3 hours)
  6. How long has John played basketball? (he was 7)
  7. How long has Anna played the violin? (4 years)
  8. How long have they stayed at the hotel? (last week)
  9. How long has the cat been outside? (15 minutes)
  10. How long have you been saving money for your dream car? (March)

答案

練習一:

1. since2. for3. since4. for5. since
6. for7. since8. since9. for10. for

練習二:

1. for2. since3. since4. for5. since
6. for7. for8. for9. since10. since

練習三:

  1. I have worked at this position for 6 years.
  2. I have practiced Spanish since 2018.
  3. I have lived in Canada since I was a teenager.
  4. She has met her teacher since October.
  5. They have finished all the tasks for 3 hours.
  6. John has played basketball since he was 7.
  7. Anna has played the violin for 4 years.
  8. They have stayed at the hotel since last week.
  9. The cat has been outside for 15 minutes.
  10. I have been saving money for my dream car since March.

常見問題

“Since + 年份” 這個結構正確嗎?

→ 結構 “Since + 年份” 是正確.

例子: I have lived in Hanoi since 2010. (我從 2010 年起就住在河內。)

Since 通常以什麼時態出現?

→ Since 通常用現在完成式(present perfect)或過去完成式(past perfect)。 since 之後的子句通常為一般過去式 (past simple)。

了解 since 用法以及用since例句將幫助你輕鬆地將其應用於日常英語交流和寫作。不要忘記經常練習以記住更長時間!查看 ELSA Speak 上有關英語文法的更多文章以每天提高你的英語能力。