在學習英語時,數字是最基本且需要牢牢掌握的知識之一。本文中,ELSA Speak 將為你提供所有與英文數字有關的知識,例如:完整的1–100英文數字表,以及英文數字寫法與準確的數字英文轉換方式。
數字 (Cardinal Numbers)
完整的1-100英文數字表

| 數字 | 英文寫法 |
|---|---|
| 1 | one |
| 2 | two |
| 3 | three |
| 4 | four |
| 5 | five |
| 6 | six |
| 7 | seven |
| 8 | eight |
| 9 | nine |
| 10 | ten |
| 11 | eleven |
| 12 | twelve |
| 13 | thirteen |
| 14 | fourteen |
| 15 | fifteen |
| 16 | sixteen |
| 17 | seventeen |
| 18 | eighteen |
| 19 | nineteen |
| 20 | twenty |
| 21 | twenty-one |
| 22 | twenty-two |
| 23 | twenty-three |
| 24 | twenty-four |
| 25 | twenty-five |
| 26 | twenty-six |
| 27 | twenty-seven |
| 28 | twenty-eight |
| 29 | twenty-nine |
| 30 | thirty |
| 31 | thirty-one |
| 32 | thirty-two |
| 33 | thirty-three |
| 34 | thirty-four |
| 35 | thirty-five |
| 36 | thirty-six |
| 37 | thirty-seven |
| 38 | thirty-eight |
| 39 | thirty-nine |
| 40 | forty |
| 41 | forty-one |
| 42 | forty-two |
| 43 | forty-three |
| 44 | forty-four |
| 45 | forty-five |
| 46 | forty-six |
| 47 | forty-seven |
| 48 | forty-eight |
| 49 | forty-nine |
| 50 | fifty |
| 51 | fifty-one |
| 52 | fifty-two |
| 53 | fifty-three |
| 54 | fifty-four |
| 55 | fifty-five |
| 56 | fifty-six |
| 57 | fifty-seven |
| 58 | fifty-eight |
| 59 | fifty-nine |
| 60 | sixty |
| 61 | sixty-one |
| 62 | sixty-two |
| 63 | sixty-three |
| 64 | sixty-four |
| 65 | sixty-five |
| 66 | sixty-six |
| 67 | sixty-seven |
| 68 | sixty-eight |
| 69 | sixty-nine |
| 70 | seventy |
| 71 | seventy-one |
| 72 | seventy-two |
| 73 | seventy-three |
| 74 | seventy-four |
| 75 | seventy-five |
| 76 | seventy-six |
| 77 | seventy-seven |
| 78 | seventy-eight |
| 79 | seventy-nine |
| 80 | eighty |
| 81 | eighty-one |
| 82 | eighty-two |
| 83 | eighty-three |
| 84 | eighty-four |
| 85 | eighty-five |
| 86 | eighty-six |
| 87 | eighty-seven |
| 88 | eighty-eight |
| 89 | eighty-nine |
| 90 | ninety |
| 91 | ninety-one |
| 92 | ninety-two |
| 93 | ninety-three |
| 94 | ninety-four |
| 95 | ninety-five |
| 96 | ninety-six |
| 97 | ninety-seven |
| 98 | ninety-eight |
| 99 | ninety-nine |
| 100 | one hundred |
數字英文說法與範例

0 – 20 英文數字
從 0 到 20 的數字都有獨立的單字形式,如下: Zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty。
21 – 99三位數 數字
從 21 到 99 的數字是由以下單字組合而成 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, 或 ninety 再加上 1 到 9 的單位數字。
公式:
| [十位數] + [個位數] |
例如:
| 數字 | 十位數 | 個位數 | 完整寫法 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25 | Twenty | Five | Twenty-five |
| 39 | Thirty | Nine | Thirty-nine |
| 41 | Forty | One | Forty-one |
| 65 | Sixty | Five | Sixty-five |
| 73 | Seventy | Three | Seventy-three |
| 99 | Ninety | Nine | Ninety-nine |
百位數的英文數字
百位數的讀法是將百位數字與 1 到 99 的數字結合。
公式:
| [百位數] + hundred + (and + [十位數 + 個位數]) (若有後半部分) |
注意: 只有當 “hundred” 後面還有十位或個位時,才使用 “and”。
例如:
| 數字 | 英文讀法 |
|---|---|
| 100 | One hundred |
| 101 | One hundred and one |
| 115 | One hundred and fifteen |
| 120 | One hundred and twenty |
| 134 | One hundred and thirty-four |
| 200 | Two hundred |
| 250 | Two hundred and fifty |
| 300 | Three hundred |
| 365 | Three hundred and sixty-five |
| 999 | Nine hundred and ninety-nine |
千、百萬、十億的數字
| 數字 | 英文讀法 | IPA音標 |
|---|---|---|
| 1,000 | One thousand | /wʌn ˈθaʊ.zənd/ |
| 10,000 | Ten thousand | /ten ˈθaʊ.zənd/ |
| 100,000 | One hundred thousand | /wʌn ˈhʌn.drəd ˈθaʊ.zənd/ |
| 1,000,000 | One million | /wʌn ˈmɪl.jən/ |
| 1,000,000,000 | One billion | /wʌn ˈbɪl.jən/ |
| 1,000,000,000,000 | One trillion | /wʌn ˈtrɪl.jən/ |
同樣地,對於非整數數字,在數字後加上對應百位、十位與個位:
| 數字 | 英文讀法 |
|---|---|
| 2,500 | Two thousand five hundred |
| 6,345 | Six thousand three hundred and forty-five |
| 3,200,000 | Three million two hundred thousand |
| 5,364,500 | Five million three hundred sixty-four thousand five hundred |
| 2,000,500,000 | Two billion five hundred thousand |
| 3,123,456,789 | Three billion one hundred twenty-three million four hundred fifty-six thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine |
負數英文數字
在數字前加上“negative”即可表示負數。
例子:
- –10: negative ten
- –3.5: negative three point five
英文數字使用方式

英文數字在英語溝通中是不可或缺的一部分。 若想正確使用英文數字,你需要掌握它們在以下情境中的用法:
| 使用情境 | 英文例句 | 翻譯 |
|---|---|---|
| 描述數量 | I have two cats. | 我有兩隻貓。 |
| She bought five books. | 她買了五本書。 | |
| 談論人或物的年齡 | He is twenty years old. | 他二十歲了。 |
| This tree is fifty years old. | 這棵樹已有五十年樹齡。 | |
| 讀電話號碼 | My phone number is 123-456-7890. | 我的電話號碼是123-456-7890。 |
| Call me at 098-765-4321. | 請打098-765-4321聯絡我. | |
| 提及年份 | She was born in 1990. | 她出生於 1990 年。 |
| The event happened in 2023. | 這個事件發生於 2023 年。 | |
| 讀小數點 | The price is 3.75 dollars. | 價格是三點七五美元。 |
| Pi is approximately 3.14. | 圓周率約為三點一四。 | |
| 用於英文算術運算中 | Two plus three equals five. | 二加三等於五。 |
| Ten divided by two is five. | 十除以二等於五。 |
注意:英文中各種數學符號的名稱
| 符號 | 英文名稱 |
|---|---|
| + | plus |
| – | minus/subtract |
| × hoặc * | multiplied by/times |
| ÷ hoặc / | divided by |
| = | equals/is |
使用時需注意:
- 電話號碼: 每一位數字需單獨讀出。
例如: 098-765-4321 (zero nine eight, seven six five, four three two one)
- 年份:
- 2000 年之前: 以兩位一組的方式讀出(例如: 1990: nineteen ninety)
- 2000 年之後: 可讀
- 2005: two thousand and five hoặc twenty oh five
- 2023: two thousand twenty-three hoặc twenty twenty-three
- 小數點數字: 使用 “point” 表示小數點,點後的每個數字都需單獨讀出。
- 3.14: three point one four
- 7.05: seven point zero five
- 負數 (Negative numbers): 數字前加上 “negative”
使用英文數字的注意事項

數字中的重音
當你發音英文數字時,正確的重音位置可以幫助聽者更清楚理解,避免混淆:
- 結尾為 “-teen” 的數字(như thirteen, fourteen) 通常重音落在最後一個音節。
例如: Thirteen → /θɜːˈtiːn/
- 結尾為 “-ty” 的數字 (như thirty, forty) 通常重音落在第一個音節。
例如: Thirty → /ˈθɜːrti/
英式英語與美式英語在讀數方式上的差異
有兩種英語變體在讀數方式上存在一些細微差異:
- 數字 0:
- 英式英語 常用 “nought” 或 “oh” (在電話中用)。
- 美式英語 一般使用 “zero”。
- 年份的讀法:
- 英式英語 傾向於兩位一組讀: 2010 → twenty ten
- 美式英語 可以讀: two thousand ten 或 twenty ten
- 比較範例:
- 101: one-oh-one (英式英語) 與 one-zero-one (Anh – 美式英語)
- 2018: twenty eighteen (英式英語) 和 twenty eighteen 或c two thousand eighteen (美式英語)
數時 “and” 的說法
“and” 用來連接百位數/千位數與其後的數位部分:
- 111: One hundred and eleven
- 1280: One thousand two hundred and eighty
- 3001: Three thousand and one
確定數量時,數字後不加 “-s”
永遠不要直接在基數後加上 -s 來表示具體的數量。不過,在表示概數或大致數量時,可以加 -s,並搭配 “of” 使用:
| 詞組 | 中文意思 |
|---|---|
| Tens of cars | 幾十輛汽車 |
| Dozens of eggs | 幾打雞蛋 |
| Hundreds of people | 數百人 |
| Thousands of trees | 數千棵樹 |
| Millions of fans | 數百萬名粉絲 |
| Billions of money | 數十億金錢 |
寫和讀數字時常見錯誤
- 忘記連字號: 從 21 到 99 的數字需要在十位與個位之間加上連字號。
- 正確: twenty-one
- 錯誤: twentyone
- 混淆 “-teen” 和 “-ty”:
- 16: Sixteen → /ˌsɪkˈstiːn/
- 60: Sixty → /ˈsɪk.sti/
Note: 兩種數字的重音位置不同是區分它們的關鍵。
- 讀錯大數字: 閱讀大數時要清楚分辨每個數量級,以避免混淆 百萬 (million) 與 十億(billion).
- 1,000,000: One million
- 1,000,000,000: One billion
>>閲讀更多:英文日期寫法全面指南:星期、日期、月份、年份以及正確結構

英文數字與序數的差異
區分英文數字與序數

| 數字 (Cardinal Numbers) | 序數 (Ordinal Numbers) | |
|---|---|---|
| 功能 | 用來表示事物或人的數量。 | 用來表示順序、位置或等級。 |
| 數字範例 | one (一), two (二), three (三), four (四) | first (第一), second (第二), third (第三), fourth (第四) |
| 用法 | – 回答 “How many?” (多少?) – 用來計數,不表示順序。 | – 回答 “Which one?” (哪一個?) 或 “In what order?”– 用來表示位置或順序。 |
| 例句 | – I have three apples. (我有三個蘋果。) – There are twenty students in the class. (班上有二十名學生。) | – She finished in first place. (她得了第一名。) – Today is the second day of the trip. (今天是旅程的第二天。) |
數字英文轉換成序數的規則

最簡單的方式將英文數字轉換為序數,就是根據末位數字加上 -st、-nd、-rd 或 -th,
但需注意一些不規則變化的情況,如 first、second、third 等。讓我們與 ELSA Speak 一起透過以下例子進一步了解吧!
- 加上 -th 在數字後 變為相應的序數
- Five → fiveth
- Eight → eighth
- Eleven → eleventh
- 數字以 -y 結尾 + -th, 轉為 -ieth 相應的序數
- Eighty → eightieth
- Twenty → twentieth
- Forty → fortieth
- 部分不規則變化的轉換序數例外情況
- One → first
- Two → second
- Three → third
- Four → forth
- Five → fifth
- Eight → eighth
- Nine → ninth
- Eleven → eleventh
- Twelve → twelfth
- Thirteen → thirteenth
1-50 英文數字與序數對照表:
| 數字 (Cardinal) | 拼寫 | 序數 (Ordinal) | 拼寫 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | one | 1st | first |
| 2 | two | 2nd | second |
| 3 | three | 3rd | third |
| 4 | four | 4th | fourth |
| 5 | five | 5th | fifth |
| 6 | six | 6th | sixth |
| 7 | seven | 7th | seventh |
| 8 | eight | 8th | eighth |
| 9 | nine | 9th | ninth |
| 10 | ten | 10th | tenth |
| 11 | eleven | 11th | eleventh |
| 12 | twelve | 12th | twelfth |
| 13 | thirteen | 13th | thirteenth |
| 14 | fourteen | 14th | fourteenth |
| 15 | fifteen | 15th | fifteenth |
| 16 | sixteen | 16th | sixteenth |
| 17 | seventeen | 17th | seventeenth |
| 18 | eighteen | 18th | eighteenth |
| 19 | nineteen | 19th | nineteenth |
| 20 | twenty | 20th | twentieth |
| 21 | twenty-one | 21st | twenty-first |
| 22 | twenty-two | 22nd | twenty-second |
| 23 | twenty-three | 23rd | twenty-third |
| 24 | twenty-four | 24th | twenty-fourth |
| 25 | twenty-five | 25th | twenty-fifth |
| 26 | twenty-six | 26th | twenty-sixth |
| 27 | twenty-seven | 27th | twenty-seventh |
| 28 | twenty-eight | 28th | twenty-eighth |
| 29 | twenty-nine | 29th | twenty-ninth |
| 30 | thirty | 30th | thirtieth |
| 31 | thirty-one | 31st | thirty-first |
| 32 | thirty-two | 32nd | thirty-second |
| 33 | thirty-three | 33rd | thirty-third |
| 34 | thirty-four | 34th | thirty-fourth |
| 35 | thirty-five | 35th | thirty-fifth |
| 36 | thirty-six | 36th | thirty-sixth |
| 37 | thirty-seven | 37th | thirty-seventh |
| 38 | thirty-eight | 38th | thirty-eighth |
| 39 | thirty-nine | 39th | thirty-ninth |
| 40 | forty | 40th | fortieth |
| 41 | forty-one | 41st | forty-first |
| 42 | forty-two | 42nd | forty-second |
| 43 | forty-three | 43rd | forty-third |
| 44 | forty-four | 44th | forty-fourth |
| 45 | forty-five | 45th | forty-fifth |
| 46 | forty-six | 46th | forty-sixth |
| 47 | forty-seven | 47th | forty-seventh |
| 48 | forty-eight | 48th | forty-eighth |
| 49 | forty-nine | 49th | forty-ninth |
| 50 | fifty | 50th | fiftieth |
英文數字有關的成語

以下是一些包含數字的英文成語,有助於你擴展詞彙量、深入了解母語文化,並讓口語表達更自然靈活:
| 成語(Idioms) | 意思 | 例句 & 翻譯 |
|---|---|---|
| Look out for number one | 把自己擺在第一位 | In business, it’s important to look out for number one.(在商業中,首先要為自己著想。) |
| Back to square one | 回到起點 | After the failure, we’re back to square one.(失敗之後,我們必須從頭再來。) |
| One in the eye for someone | 打臉/讓人難堪 | Her success was one in the eye for her critics.(她的成功狠狠打了批評者的臉。) |
| Be six feet under | 死了 | Someday we’ll all be six feet under.(終有一天我們都得入土。) |
| Give me five | 擊掌打招呼 | Good game! Give me five!(比賽太精彩了!擊掌一下!) |
| Watch your six | 注意身後/保持警惕 | Always watch your six in this area.(在這一區要隨時保持警惕。) |
| Talk nineteen to the dozen | 說話非常快 | He talks nineteen to the dozen when he’s nervous.(他緊張時會說個不停。) |
| A nine-day wonder | 曇花一現的名氣 | His fame was just a nine-day wonder.(他的名聲只是曇花一現。) |
| Dress up to the nines | 穿著華麗 | She dressed up to the nines for the party.(她盛裝出席派對。) |
| Be given the third degree | 嚴厲盤問 | The suspect was given the third degree by the detectives.(嫌犯被警方嚴厲盤問。) |
| Third time lucky | 事不過三(第三次會成功) | I failed twice, but third time lucky!(我失敗了兩次,但希望第三次會成功!) |
| Once in a blue moon | 千載難逢 | We go out to eat once in a blue moon.(我們很少在外用餐。) |
| Second to none | 無與倫比/最棒的 | Her skills are second to none in the team.(她的技能是隊上最頂尖的。) |
| Put two and two together | 根據線索推理出真相 | I saw them leave together and put two and two together.(我看到他們一起離開,就猜出事情真相了。) |
| At the eleventh hour | 最後一刻 | They submitted the report at the eleventh hour.(他們在最後一刻才交了報告。) |
英文數字的常用句型

| 問句 | 回答 |
|---|---|
| How old are you?(你幾歲?) | I’m turning 15 next month.(我下個月就滿 15 歲了。) |
| How many people are there now?(現在那裡有多少人?) | Only 10.(只有 10 個人而已。) |
| When did you graduate from the university?(你什麼時候大學畢業的?) | I graduated from NTPU in 2018.(我於 2018 年畢業於國立臺北大學。) |
| What’s your phone number?(你的電話號碼是多少?) | My number’s zero nine six two one five two two two eight.(你可以打 0962152228聯絡我。) |
| How many percent are you sure about this?(你對這件事有多確定?) | Only twelve percent.(大概只有 12% 吧。) |
英文數字練習題

練習題
練習 1: 使用數字與序數寫出下列數字的正確讀法
| 題目 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 0962152228 | 5/6 | 7/10 | 4 – 4 = 0 | 13 + 12 = 25 | |
| 題目 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| 10 x 12 = 120 | 25 : 5 = 5 | 2,86 | 99,99 | 1996 |
練習 2: 為以下題目選出正確答案
題目 1: Henry scored his goal in the last _______ games.
A. two
B. second (2nd)
題目 2: Marilyn has lunch at __________ o’clock.
A. 11
B. eleventh (11th)
題目 3: My mom just bought me _________ boxes of cookies.
A. fourth (4th)
B. four
題目 4: My sister’s position is _________ in her class.
A. three
B. third (3rd)
題目 5: Today’s the _________ day of our holiday in Paris.
A. first (1st)
B. one
題目 6: Happy is ________ years old.
A. 13
B. thirteenth (13th)
題目 7: It will take you _______ hours to get from Taipei to Austria by plane.
A. twentieth (20th)
B. 20
題目 8: Today is ________ of July.
A. sixteen
B. sixteenth (16th)
題目 9: Sarah won the _______ prize.
A. second (2nd)
B. 2
題目 10: The skirt costs _______ dollars.
A. fifty
B. fiftieth (50th)
練習 3: 寫出以下英文數字與序數的讀法
| 題目 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 2475 | 18896 | 170 | 27th | 71st | |
| 題目 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| 0903 610 631 | 62nd | 2019 | 1918 | 83rd |
答案
練習 1:
| 題目 | 答案 |
|---|---|
| 1 | zero nine six two one five two two two eight |
| 2 | five sixths |
| 3 | seven tenths |
| 4 | a / one half |
| 5 | thirteen plus twelve equals twenty-five |
| 6 | five minus five equals zero |
| 7 | ten times twelve equals one hundred and twenty |
| 8 | twenty-four divided by four equals six |
| 9 | two point eight |
| 10 | ninety-nine point ninety-nine |
| 11 | three point fourteen |
| 12 | nineteen ninety-six |
練習 2:
| 題目 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 答案 | A | A | B | B | A |
| 題目 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| 答案 | A | B | B | A | A |
練習 3:
| 題號 | 英文讀法 |
|---|---|
| 1. 2475 | twenty-four seventy-five hoặc two thousand four hundred and seventy-five |
| 2. 18896 | eighteen thousand eight hundred and ninety-six |
| 3. 170 | one seventy hoặc one hundred and seventy |
| 4. 27th | twenty-seventh |
| 5. 71st | seventy-first |
| 6. 0903 610 631 | zero nine zero three six one zero six three one |
| 7. 62nd | sixty-second |
| 8. 2019 | two thousand nineteen hoặc twenty nineteen |
| 9. 1918 | nineteen eighteen |
| 10. 83rd | eighty-third |
熟練掌握英文數字用法,是你學好英文、無論在日常溝通還是學術表達中都不可或缺的基礎。請務必收藏這份英文數字對照表,並且經常搭配數字英文單字進行練習,提升語言反應速度。別忘了常常練習數字的讀寫,這樣才更容易記住,並能在正確的語境中靈活運用。歡迎到 ELSA Speak 查看更多英語根據對象主題文章,獲取更多實用知識喔!







